”Crime is learned in Associations” Who said this:

Related Mcqs:

1. Which TWO of the following are true of the learning set procedure?
   1:The animals learns to focus on classes of cues that are inaccurate predictors of reward
   2:In the win-stay, lose-shift strategy, the animal learns to persist with a choice that yields food, but shift to the other object if it does not
   3:In the learning-set procedure, all stimuli and associations have equal effect on the animal’s behaviour
   4:The occurrence of reward can be regarded as a stimulus that can enter into associations or acquire discriminative control over an instrumental action

   A. 1 & 2
   B. 2 & 3
   C. 1 & 3
   D. 2 & 4

2. In the British Crime survey, who had high levels of worry about burglary and violent crime?

   A. Professionals
   B. Women
   C. Men
   D. Those over 75 years- of age

3. What type of learning do not rely on forming associations among stimuli and events?

   A. Perceptual learning, spatial learning and discrimination learning
   B. Imprinting, aversive conditioning and instrumental learning
   C. Classroom learning, street wise learning and common sense
   D. Reinforcement, punishment and habituation
   E. (a), (b) and (c)

4. Who defined ‘culture trait’ as a repeatedly irreducible unit of learned behaviour pattern or material product there of?

   A. Clark Wissler
   B. K. Popper
   C. Frazer
   D. Hoebel

5. In Pavlovian conditioning the learned response is ____________?

   A. CS
   B. CR
   C. UCS
   D. UCR
   E. None of these

6. The psychological perspective that emphasizes on how observable responses are learned is the_____________ perspective?

   A. behavioral
   B. behavior genetics
   C. cognitive
   D. evolutionary

7. Which of the following learning mechanism does B.F. Skinner see as being the major means by which behavior is learned?

   A. classical conditioning
   B. operant conditioning
   C. observational learning
   D. insight learning

8. In operant conditioning, what is the relationship between events critical to learning and the response to be learned?

   A. They occur before the response
   B. They occur after the response
   C. They occur simultaneously with the response
   D. they are unrelated to the response

9. Which of the following learning mechanisms does B.F. Skinner see as being the major means by which behavior is learned?

   A. classical conditioning
   B. operant conditioning
   C. observational learning
   D. insight learning

10. People experience learned a helplessness when they encounter uncontrollability. This generates a cluster of syndromes. Which of the following is more likely?

    A. Cognitive, perceptual and deficits
    B. Cognitive, perceptual and motivational deficits
    C. Emotional, attitude and motivational deficits
    D. Cognitive, motivational and emotional deficits