Who defined ‘culture trait’ as a repeatedly irreducible unit of learned behaviour pattern or material product there of?

Related Mcqs:

1. An extremely complex behaviour that includes biological rhythms, territorial behaviour, courtship, mating, aggression, altruism and social organizations is:

   A. Instincts or Reflexes
   B. Innate behaviour
   C. Kinesis
   D. All of the above

2. When the values in a culture emphasize putting group goals ahead of personal goals and defining one’s identity in terms of the groups one belongs to, the culture is said to be high in:

   A. self-actualization
   B. self-efficacy
   C. collectivism
   D. individualism

3. When Pavlov repeatedly presented the conditioned stimulus without pairing it with the unconditioned stimulus, the conditioned response failed to occur. This is known as __________________?

   A. condition failure
   B. recovery
   C. extinction
   D. habituation

4. After repeatedly pairing a tone with meat powder, Pavlov found that a dog will salivate when the tone is presented. Salivation to the tone is a (n):

   A. unconditioned stimulus
   B. unconditioned response
   C. conditioned stimulus
   D. conditioned response

5. According to Darwin a behaviour made up of units compatible with the mechanisms of inheritance and thus a product of natural selection is:

   A. Instinct
   B. Taxis
   C. Kinesis
   D. All of these

6. ”Crime is learned in Associations” Who said this:

   A. Paul B Horton
   B. Edwin Sutherland
   C. Wright Mills
   D. George Simmel

7. What do psychologists mean by the term trait-situation interaction?

   A. Situations change traits
   B. Situations create new traits
   C. Traits determine situations
   D. Situations affect how traits are exhibited

8. To understand personality, trait theorists attempt to:

   A. create traits that fit people
   B. increase the number of basic traits that have been identified
   C. classify traits and discover how they are related to behavior
   D. reduce the common traits to measures of temperament

9. A person who is careless and disorganized most clearly ranks low on the Big Five trait dimension of:

   A. extraversion
   B. openness
   C. emotional stability
   D. conscientiousness

10. When a gene is______the trait it controls will be present every time the gene is present.

    A. recessive
    B. dominant
    C. polygenic
    D. sex-linked