A. 15.5
B. 16
C. 16.5
D. 17
Related Mcqs:
- For multi-component multiple phases to be in equilibrium at the same pressure and temperature, the _______________ of each component must be same in all phases?
A. Chemical potential
B. Fugacity
C. Both A. and B
D. Neither A. nor B - A reasonably general expression for vapour-liquid phase equilibrium at low to moderate pressure is φi yi P = Yi xifi° where, Φ is a vapor fugacity component, Yi is the liquid activity coefficient and fi° is the fugacity of the pure component i. the Ki value (Yi = Ki xi) is therefore, in general a function of ______________________?
A. Temperature only
B. Temperature and pressure only
C. Temperature, pressure and liquid composition xi only
D. Temperature, pressure, liquid composition xi and vapour composition yi - When liquid and vapour phases of one component system are in equilibrium (at a given temperature and pressure), the molar free energy is__________________?
A. More in vapour phase
B. More in liquid phase
C. Same in both the phases
D. Replaced by chemical potential which is more in vapour phase - Variation of equilibrium pressure with temperature for any two phases of a given substances is given by the ____________ equation?
A. Gibbs-Duhem
B. Maxwell’s
C. Clapeyron
D. None of these - When liquid and vapour phase of multi-component system are in equilibrium (at a given temperature and pressure), then chemical potential of each component is___________________?
A. Same in both the phases
B. Zero in both the phases
C. More in vapour phase
D. More in liquid phase - The reaction A (l) → R(g) is allowed to reach equilibrium conditions in an autoclave. At equilibrium, there are two phases, one a pure liquid phase of A and the other a vapor phase of A, R and S. Initially A alone is present. The numbers of degrees of freedom are ?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 0 - Fugacity of a component in an ideal gas mixture is equal to the partial pressure of that component in the mixture. The fugacity of each component in a stable homogeneous solution at constant pressure and temperature ____________ as its mole fraction increases?
A. Decreases
B. Decreases exponentially
C. Increases
D. Remain constant - At equilibrium condition, the chemical potential of a material in different phases in contact with each other is equal. The chemical potential for a real gas (μ) is given by (where, μ = standard chemical potential at unit fugacity (f° = 1 atm.) and the gas behaves ideally.) ?
A. μ° + RT ln f
B. μ°+ R ln f
C. μ° + T ln f
D. μ° + R/T ln f - Raoult’s law states that ‘the equilibrium vapor pressure that is exerted by a component in a solution is proportional to the mole fraction of that component’. This generalisation is based on the assumption that the________________?
A. Sizes of the component molecules are approximately equal
B. Attractive forces between like and unlike molecules are approximately equal
C. Component molecules are non-polar and no chemical combination or molecular association
between unlike molecules takes place in the formation of the solution
D. All A., B. & C. - The expression for the work done for a reversible polytropic process can be used to obtain the expression for work done for all processes, except reversible _____________ process?
A. Isobaric
B. Isothermal
C. Adiabatic
D. None of these