Thermal conductivities of most of the liquids _______________ with rise in temperature?

Related Mcqs:

1. At constant temperature, the thermal conductivities of gases _____________ with rise in pressure?

   A. Decrease
   B. Increase
   C. Remain unchanged
   D. May increase or decrease; depends on the pressure

2. For gases, the thermal conductivity increases with temperature rise. For liquids, with increase in concentration, its thermal conductivity generally ?

   A. Decreases
   B. Increases
   C. Remains unchanged
   D. Increases exponentially

3. The inner wall of a furnace is at a temperature of 700°C. The composite wall is made of two substances, 10 and 20 cm thick with thermal conductivities of 0.05 and 0.1 W.m-1.°C- 1 respectively. The ambient air is at 30°C and the heat transfer co-efficient between the outer surface of wall and air is 20 W.m-2.°C-1. The rate of heat loss from the outer surface in W.m-2is__________________?

   A. 165.4
   B. 167.5
   C. 172.5
   D. 175

4. A composite wall consists of two plates A and B placed in series normal to the flow of heat. The thermal conductivities are kA and kB and the specific heat capacities are CPA and CPB for plates A and B respectively. Plate B has twice the thickness of plate A. At steady state, the temperature difference across plate A is greater than that across plate B, when_________________?

   A. CPA > CPB
   B. CPA < CPB
   C. kA < 0.5 kB
   D. kA >2 kB

5. The variation of thermal conductivity of a metal with temperature is often correlated using an expression of the form K = K0 + at, where, K is the thermal conductivity and T is the temperature (in °K). The units of ‘a’ in SI system will be________________?

   A. W/m.k
   B. W/m
   C. W/m.k2
   D. None, ‘a’ is just a number

6. Walls of a cubical oven are of thickness l, and they are made of material of thermal conductivity k. The temperature inside the oven is 100°C and the inside heat transfer coefficient is „3k/l’. If the wall temperature on the outside is held at 25°C, what is the inside wall temperature in degree centigrade ?

   A. 35.5
   B. 43.75
   C. 81.25
   D. 48.25

7. If the thermal conductivity of a wall material is independent of temperature, the steady state temperature distribution in the very large thin plane wall having steady, uniform surface temperature follows _____________ law?

   A. Parabolic
   B. Hyperbolic
   C. Linear
   D. Logarithmic

8. If the thermal conductivity of a wall material is independent of temperature, the steady state temperature distribution in the very large thin plane wall having steady, uniform surface temperature follows ____________ law?

   A. Hyperbolic
   B. Parabolic
   C. Linear
   D. Logarithmic

9. The thermal efficiency of a reversible heat engine operating between two given thermal reservoirs is 0.4. The device is used either as a refrigerator or as a heat pump between the same reservoirs. Then the coefficient of performance as a refrigerator (COP)R and the co-efficient of performance as a heat pump (COP)HP are _______________?

   A. (COP)R = (COP)HP = 0.6
   B. (COP)R = 2.5; (COP)HP = 1.5
   C. (COP)R = 1.5; (COP)HP = 2.5
   D. (COP)R = (COP)HP = 2.5

10. Among liquids, water has a comparatively high value of thermal conductivity, due to its__________________?

    A. Low density
    B. High viscosity
    C. Partial ionisation
    D. Dense structure