A. Activation energy
B. Normal energy of reactants
C. Sum of A. & B.
D. Neither A. nor B.
Related Mcqs:
- In a reaction, the threshold energy is equal to (where, A = activation energy N = normal energy of reactants) ?
A. A
B. N
C. A + N
D. A – N - The minimum energy required to allow a chemical reaction to proceed is termed as the ‘threshold energy ‘. Chemical reactions with low activation energy are ________________?
A. Always irreversible
B. Insensitive to temperature changes
C. Mostly irreversible
D. Highly temperature sensitive - Rate constant for a first order reaction does not depend upon reaction time, extent of reaction and the initial concentration of reactants; but it is a function of reaction temperature. In a chemical reaction, the time required to reduce the concentration of reactant from 100 gm moles/litre to 50 gm moles/litre is same as that required to reduce it from 2 gm moles/litre to 1 gm mole/litre in the same volume. Then the order of this reaction is ?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3 - The rate expression for a heterogeneous catalytic reaction is given by, – rA = K.KA PA(1 + KA.PA + KR.PR), where K is surface reaction rate constant and KA and KR are absorption equilibrium constants of A and R respectively. If KR PR >> (1 + KA PA), the apparent activation energy EA is equal to (given E is the activation energy for the reaction and ΔHR and ΔHA are the activation energies of adsorption of R and A) ?
A. E
B. E + ΔHA
C. E + ΔHA – ΔHR)
D. ΔHA + ΔHR - In a chemical reaction, represented by as shown in the bellow figure, it is observed that the (i) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 4 on doubling the concentration of the reactant. (ii) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 9 on trebling the concentration of the reactant. Then the rate of the reaction is proportional to(where, CA = concentration of the reactant)_____________________?
A. CA
B. CA2
C. CA3
D. CA4 - For a vapour phase catalytic reaction (A + B → P) which follows the Ridel mechanism and the reaction step is rate controlling, the rate of reaction is given by (reaction rate is irreversible, product also absorbs) ?
A. -rA = (k . PA . PB)/(1 + KAPA + KPPP)
B. -rA = (k . PA
2 – k1PP)/(1 + KAPA + KPPP)
C. -rA = (k . PA . PB)/(1 + KAPB + KBPB . KPPP)
D. -rA = (k . PA . PB)/(1 + KAPA) - For the chemical reaction P → Q, it is found that the rate of reaction doubles as the concentration of ‘P’ is doubled. If the reaction rate is proportional to Cp n, then what is the value of ‘n’ for this chemical reaction ?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3 - Overall rate of reaction in a heterogeneous catalytic reaction depends upon the mass and energy transfer from the fluid to solid surface and its rate of reaction is usually ________________ the concentration of catalyst, if it does not entail a chain mechanism?
A. Proportional to
B. Independent of
C. Inversely proportional to
D. Proportional to the square of - For a gaseous phase reaction, rate of reaction is equal to K. CA . CB. If the volume of the reactor is suddenly reduced to 1/4th of its initial volume, then the rate of reaction compared to the original rate will be ______________ times?
A. 8
B. 16
C. 1/8
D. 1/16 - A chemical reaction occurs, when the energy of the reacting molecules is ________________ the activation energy of reaction?
A. Less than
B. Equal to
C. More than
D. Equal to or more than
