A. Proportional to
B. Independent of
C. Inversely proportional to
D. Proportional to the square of
Related Mcqs:
- Rate constant for a first order reaction does not depend upon reaction time, extent of reaction and the initial concentration of reactants; but it is a function of reaction temperature. In a chemical reaction, the time required to reduce the concentration of reactant from 100 gm moles/litre to 50 gm moles/litre is same as that required to reduce it from 2 gm moles/litre to 1 gm mole/litre in the same volume. Then the order of this reaction is ?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3 - In a chemical reaction, represented by as shown in the bellow figure, it is observed that the (i) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 4 on doubling the concentration of the reactant. (ii) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 9 on trebling the concentration of the reactant. Then the rate of the reaction is proportional to(where, CA = concentration of the reactant)_____________________?
A. CA
B. CA2
C. CA3
D. CA4 - The rate expression for a heterogeneous catalytic reaction is given by, – rA = K.KA PA(1 + KA.PA + KR.PR), where K is surface reaction rate constant and KA and KR are absorption equilibrium constants of A and R respectively. If KR PR >> (1 + KA PA), the apparent activation energy EA is equal to (given E is the activation energy for the reaction and ΔHR and ΔHA are the activation energies of adsorption of R and A) ?
A. E
B. E + ΔHA
C. E + ΔHA – ΔHR)
D. ΔHA + ΔHR - The rate controlling step for the heterogeneous irreversible catalytic reaction A(g) + B(g) → C(g) is the surface reaction of absorbed A with absorbed B to give adsorbed C. The rate expression for this reaction can then be written as (where, KA, KB and KC are the equilibrium constants and is the rate constant of the rate controlling step) ?
A. k KA pApB / (1 + KApA + KBpB)
B. k KAKB pApB / (1 + KApA + KBpB)
C. k KAKB pApB / (1 + KApA + KBpB + KCpC)
D. k KAKB pApB / (1 + KApA + KBpB + KCpC)2 - In a chemical reaction as shown in the bellow figure, it is observed that the (i) Rate of formation of ‘P’ is doubled on doubling the concentration of ‘X’ (ii) Rate of formation of ‘P’ is quadrupled on doubling the concentration of ‘Y’ (iii) Doubling the concentration of ‘Z’ does not affect the rate of formation of ‘P’ What is the order of the above chemical reaction ?
A. Zeroth order
B. First order
C. Second order
D. Third order - A spherical porous catalyst particle of radius R is subjected to reactant A which reacts to form B by a zero order surface reaction A → B. Film mass transfer resistance is negligible and pore diffusion of A is rate controlling. The effectiveness factor of the catalyst is reported as 7/8. Which of the following statement is true?
A. Inner catalyst core of radius R/8 does not participate in reaction
B. Inner catalyst core of radius R/2 does not participate in reaction
C. Inner catalyst core of radius 7R/8 does not participate in reaction
D. Effectiveness factor for a zero order reaction cannot be 7/8 as it must always be 1 - For a vapour phase catalytic reaction (A + B → P) which follows the Ridel mechanism and the reaction step is rate controlling, the rate of reaction is given by (reaction rate is irreversible, product also absorbs) ?
A. -rA = (k . PA . PB)/(1 + KAPA + KPPP)
B. -rA = (k . PA
2 – k1PP)/(1 + KAPA + KPPP)
C. -rA = (k . PA . PB)/(1 + KAPB + KBPB . KPPP)
D. -rA = (k . PA . PB)/(1 + KAPA) - For a solid catalysed chemical reaction, the effectiveness of solid catalyst depends upon the ______________ adsorption?
A. Physical
B. Chemical
C. Both A. and B.
D. Neither A. nor B. - Second order consecutive irreversible reaction as shown in the bellow figure, were carried out in a constant volume isothermal batch reactor with different initial feed compositions. Reactor temperature was same in all the cases. In experiments where the ratio of concentration of B to that of A in the initial feed was less than 0.5, the concentration of B increased first, reached a maximum and then declined with time. However, for all experiments where this concentration ratio was 0.5 or above, concentration of B decreased monotonically with time right from the beginning. What is the ratio of the two rate constants (k1/k2) ?
A. 1/4
B. 1/2
C. 2
D. 4 - Catalytic action in a catalytic chemical reaction follows from the ability of catalyst to change the ___________________?
A. Activation energy
B. Equilibrium constant
C. Heat of reaction
D. None of these
