A. functional fixedness
B. inductive reasoning
C. heuristic reasoning
D. insight insufficiency
Related Mcqs:
- Gestaltists refer to the fact that we perceive smooth flowing forms more readily than discrete forms as ______________?
A. similarity
B. symmetry
C. holistic perception
D. continuity - Apraxia is characterized by an inability to _______________?
A. organize movements in terms of purpose
B. do something when instructed verbally
C. make movements
D. both a and b - Our inability to remember information presented in the seconds just before we fell asleep is most likely due to ____________________?
A. encoding failure
B. the misinformation effect
C. retroactive interference
D. motivated forgetting - The temporary inability to retrieve a word that is well-known to us is referred to as the:
A. Recency effect
B. Tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon
C. Wernicke’s aphasia
D. Acquired dyslexia
E. Broca’s aphasia - “I believed Ahmad’s anxiety and defensiveness are the result of an unrealistic self-image and an inability to take responsibility for her feelings.” This statement would most likely have been made by a:
A. psychodynamic theorist
B. Freudian therapist
C. humanistic psychologist
D. behavioristic theorist - In gamete development, the fact that each mature egg or sperm contains only one chromosome from each pair is attributable to a process known as ______________?
A. fertilization
B. immunization
C. reduction division
D. zygotic division - It has been suggested that Alaskan Eskimos’ rich vocabulary for describing snow enables them to perceive differences in snow conditions that would otherwise go unnoticed. This suggestion most clearly illustrates:
A. belief perseverance
B. the farming effect
C. the representativeness heuristic
D. linguistic determinism - The tendency to perceive continuous patterns in stimuli is known as _________________?
A. good continuation
B. closure
C. proximity
D. None of these - If the human eye was not responsive to differences in the wavelength of light, we would not be able to perceive differences in:
A. Intensity
B. Color
C. Purity
D. Brightness - The light around the movie marquee flashed on-and-off in succession However, Jamil did not perceive them as separate lights flashing, but instead saw a continuous band of light moving around the edge of the marquee. Jamil’s perception illustrates:
A. Feature detection.
B. Bottom-up processing
C. Pre-attentive processing
D. The phi phenomenon