A. Imprinting
B. Habituation
C. Conditioning
D. Conditional reflex type II
Related Mcqs:
- The behaviour that involves the pairing of an irrelevant stimulus within:
A. Imprinting
B. Habituation
C. Conditioning
D. Conditioned reflex type II - Which THREE of the following are true regarding habituation and dishabituation?
1:Habituation involves a gradual reduction in the magnitude of the response to repeated presentation of the response of a stimulus
2:In dishabituation, the response returns when a salient extraneous stimulus is presented just before a trial with the habituated stimulus
3:Habituation is caused by sensory-motor fatigue
4:Habituation occurs as a consequence of the repeated presentation of a single eventA. 1,2 & 3
B. 2,3 & 4
C. 1,2 & 4
D. 4 - When Pavlov repeatedly presented the conditioned stimulus without pairing it with the unconditioned stimulus, the conditioned response failed to occur. This is known as __________________?
A. condition failure
B. recovery
C. extinction
D. habituation - An extremely complex behaviour that includes biological rhythms, territorial behaviour, courtship, mating, aggression, altruism and social organizations is:
A. Instincts or Reflexes
B. Innate behaviour
C. Kinesis
D. All of the above - Which one of the following approaches tries to analyze human behaviour in terms of stimulus-response units acquired through the process of learning, mainly through instrumental conditioning ?
A. Cognitive Approach
B. Dynamic and Psychoanalytic Approach
C. Stimulus-Response Behaviouristic Approach
D. Existential Approach - Which TWO of the following are true of the learning set procedure?
1:The animals learns to focus on classes of cues that are inaccurate predictors of reward
2:In the win-stay, lose-shift strategy, the animal learns to persist with a choice that yields food, but shift to the other object if it does not
3:In the learning-set procedure, all stimuli and associations have equal effect on the animal’s behaviour
4:The occurrence of reward can be regarded as a stimulus that can enter into associations or acquire discriminative control over an instrumental actionA. 1 & 2
B. 2 & 3
C. 1 & 3
D. 2 & 4 - Which of these is not a common behaviour displayed by individuals when they are in contact with a fear stimulus?
A. Decreased heart rate
B. Palpitations
C. Sweating
D. Shortness of birth - An innate behaviour in which a directed movement either to or away from a stimulus is shown is:
A. Kinesis
B. Taxis
C. Reflex
D. Instinct - In which form of conditioning is the conditioned stimulus (CS) presented after the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) _______________?
A. higher order conditioning
B. forward conditioning
C. backward conditioning
D. second order conditioning - The presentation of an aversive stimulus of the removal of a positive stimulus are both examples of:
A. negative reinforcement
B. punishment
C. positive reinforcement
D. secondary reinforcement