Similarity is to difference as generalization is to __________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. Adopted children’s similarity to their biological parents is generally attributed to_____________; adopted children’s similarity to their adoptive parents is generally attributed to____________________.

   A. heredity; the environment
   B. the environment; heredity
   C. the environment; the environment
   D. heredity; heredity

2. The general aim of______is to provide a body organized facts and generalization that will enable the teacher to realize increasingly both cultural and professional objectives:

   A. Educational psychology
   B. Learning
   C. Syllabus
   D. None of these

3. The theory of forgetting that stresses the similarity of items in memory is _________________?

   A. decay
   B. interference
   C. consolidation
   D. psychodynamic

4. Closure, nearness, similarity, and continuation are categories of:

   A. perceptual (Gestalt) organization
   B. cognitive style
   C. cognitive organization
   D. perceptual integration

5. The strongest support for the theory that personality is heavily influenced by genetics is provided by strong personality similarity between:

   A. identical twins reared together
   B. identical twins reared apart
   C. fraternal twins reared together
   D. non-twins reared together

6. Closure, nearness, similarity, and continuation are categories of:

   A. perceptual (Gestalt) organization
   B. cognitive style
   C. cognitive organization
   D. perceptual integration

7. Study of gender difference is the subject matter of _________?

   A. Industrial and Organizational Psychology
   B. Social Psychology
   C. Developmental Psychology
   D. Clinical Psychology

8. What refers to biological difference between males and females present at birth?

   A. gender identity
   B. gender role
   C. sex
   D. genotype

9. The sand at Akram’s feet appeared coarse, and he could see the individual grains of sand. However, the sand down the beach appeared to be much finer and less granular. This apparent difference in the sand may have partially resulted from the depth cue of:

   A. Texture gradient
   B. Convergence
   C. Light and shadow
   D. Interposition

10. The most obvious difference between the human brain and the brain of a carp would be in the:

    A. hypothalamus
    B. thalamus
    C. cerebellum
    D. cerebral cortex