A. meta-needs
B. the self or self-image
C. self-reinforcement
D. the pleasure principle
Related Mcqs:
- In assessing a client’s personal growth, Carl Rogers measured the correspondence between:
A. ideal self and actual self
B. the pleasure principle and the reality principle
C. introversion and extroversion
D. the client’s values and the therapist’s values - According to Rogers, for a child to develop a healthy personality, the parents must:
A. avoid the use of punishment
B. exhibit unconditional love toward the child
C. create an atmosphere of intellectual stimulation
D. present physical challenges to ensure healthy growth - Which of the following is true of personal construct theory? 1: George Kelly developed personal construct theory to examine how individuals view the world. 2: Personal construct theory portrays people as victims of unconscious desires and impulses. 3: Personal construct theory does not try to locate the individual on the personality theorists, dimensions. 4: Kelly basically took the view that we are all artists.
A. 1 & 2
B. 3 & 4
C. 1 & 3
D. 2 & 4 - The strongest support for the theory that personality is heavily influenced by genetics is provided by strong personality similarity between:
A. identical twins reared together
B. identical twins reared apart
C. fraternal twins reared together
D. non-twins reared together - By the early years of the twentieth century, Sigmund Freud had begun to write about psychoanalysis, which he described as ‘a theory of the mind or personality, a method of investigation of unconscious process and a method of treatment’. Identify the true statement from those given below, in relation to his concept to his psychoanalytic theories:
A. The concept of unconscious mental processes is the idea that unconscious motivations and needs have a role in determining or behaviour
B. The concept of unconscious mental processes emphasizes the rational aspects of human behaviour
C. A psychogenetic model of development shows how the mind is organized
D. A topographic model of the psyche shows how personality develops - The theory of personality in which “basic anxiety” is the primary concept was associated with the name ____________?
A. Fromm
B. Sullivan
C. Horney
D. Murray
E. None of these - In Maslow’s theory of personality the main concept is that of ______________?
A. Functional autonomy
B. Acquired drives
C. Interpersonal relations
D. Self-actualization
E. None of these - Abraham Maslow and Carl Roger were the founder of ________ approach?
A. Developmental approach
B. Biological approach
C. Humanistic approach
D. Socio-cultural approach - Rogers named his technique “client – centered therapy” to emphasize his belief that:
A. a client should play a major role in determining the place and direction of their therapy
B. the client is in position of natural status and authority over the therapist
C. therapist should never give their diagnosis directly to the client
D. client should always be the center of attention - Personality theorists believe there may be______factors or very board dimensions that make up a person’s personality.
A. 3
B. 10
C. 7
D. 5
