_______is the term that refers to a decreased volume of blood circulation, and it leads to the behavioural response of_______.

Related Mcqs:

1. _______is a response pattern in reaction to a stimulus in the environment.

   A. Behavior
   B. Treatment
   C. Affection
   D. None of these

2. Which THREE of the following are true regarding habituation and dishabituation?
   1:Habituation involves a gradual reduction in the magnitude of the response to repeated presentation of the response of a stimulus
   2:In dishabituation, the response returns when a salient extraneous stimulus is presented just before a trial with the habituated stimulus
   3:Habituation is caused by sensory-motor fatigue
   4:Habituation occurs as a consequence of the repeated presentation of a single event

   A. 1,2 & 3
   B. 2,3 & 4
   C. 1,2 & 4
   D. 4

3. The most pioneered contributor to Behavioural school of psychology is _________.

   A. Freud
   B. Allport
   C. Watson
   D. Fechner

4. Which of the following statements best fits the behavioural explanation of the development of phobias?

   A. Threat perception (how dangerous individual believes the threat to be)
   B. Modeling (shaping behaviour due to observation of other actions)
   C. Conflict in the psyche (conflict between id, ego and superego)
   D. Genetics alone affects the likelihood of an individual developing a phobia

5. Which of the following statements are true? 1. On a vernier acuity task, humans can discern the direction of very tiny offsets, but performance deteriorates with practice. 2. Different types of visual search have different behavioural characteristics and depend on different brain regions. 3. Walsh et.al. (1998) suggest that the right parietal lobe may be involved in setting up new templates in the conjunctions of, say, colour and form. 4 All of the above.

   A. 1 & 2
   B. 2 & 3
   C. 1 & 3
   D. 4

6. Recent work in behavioural genetics has examined the contribution of genetic and environmental factors to human behavior. But which of the four assertions below is NOT true?

   A. Research as shown monozygotic twins to have much more similar personality traits than dizygotic twins
   B. Both adoption studies and twin studies are consistent with a genetic influence on personality
   C. Adoption studies have shown that environment plays no part in the development of personality
   D. Children who are genetically more active and impulsive can cause their parents to be more responsive to their needs than other children

7. Experiments based on cognitive dissonance theory have examined the relationship between behavioural compliance and attitude change. Which one of the following conclusions can be drawn from these experiments?

   A. Behavioural compliance never leads to attitude change
   B. The lesser the inducement for compliance, the more the attitude change
   C. The greater the inducement for compliance the more the attitude change
   D. Behavioural compliance always leads to attitude change

8. A response that leads to the removal of an unpleasant stimulus is one being _____________________?

   A. positively reinforced
   B. negatively reinforced
   C. punished
   D. extinguished

9. The basic understanding of the relationship between unconditioned response (UR) and conditioned response (CR) includes which of the following ideas?

   A. The UR and CR are not always the same response
   B. Organisms come to generally behave toward conditioned stimulus as they do unconditioned stimulus
   C. Stimulus situation
   D. The UR and CR are always the same response
   E. (a), (b) and (c)

10. Research on avoidance learning suggests that a fear response is acquired through_________conditioning: the avoidance response is maintained as a result of______conditioning.

    A. classical; operant
    B. operant; classical
    C. classical; classical
    D. operant; operant