The heat capacity of a substance is ____________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. Heat capacity of air can be approximately expressed as, Cp = 26.693 + 7.365 x10-3 T, where, Cp is in J/mole.K and T is in K. The heat given off by 1 mole of air when cooled at atmospheric pressure from 500°C to – 100°C is ____________________?

   A. 10.73 kJ
   B. 16.15 kJ
   C. 18.11 kJ
   D. 18.33 kJ

2. Heat of transition is the heat evolved or absorbed, when a substance is converted from_________________?

   A. Vapor to liquid
   B. Vapor to solid
   C. Solid to liquid
   D. One allotropic form to another allotropic form

3. Absorption/evolution of heat during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of _____________________?

   A. Sublimation
   B. Fusion
   C. Transition
   D. Vaporisation

4. Heat evolved/absorbed during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of______________?

   A. Fusion
   B. Vaporisation
   C. Transition
   D. None of these

5. A rigid vessel containing three moles of nitrogen gas at 30°C is heated to 250°C. Assume the average capacities of nitrogen to be Cp = 29.1 J/mole.°C and, Cv = 20.8 J/mole.°C. The heat required, neglecting the heat capacity of the vessel, is__________________?

   A. 13728 J
   B. 19206 J
   C. 4576 J
   D. 12712 J

6. “The heat capacity of a solid compound is approximately equal to the sum of the heat capacities of the constituent elements.” This is the statement of___________________?

   A. Law of Petit and Dulong
   B. Kopp’s rule
   C. Nernst heat theorem
   D. Trouton’s rule

7. Chemical potential (an intensive property) of a substance is a force that drives the chemical system to equilibrium and is equal to its partial molar properties. The ratio of chemical potential to free energy of a pure substance at constant temperature and pressure is________________?

   A. 0
   B. 1
   C. ∞
   D. None of these

8. The heat capacity of a solid compound is calculated from the atomic heat capacities of its constituent elements with the help of the___________________?

   A. Trouton’s rule
   B. Kopp’s rule
   C. Antoine equation
   D. Kistyakowsky equation

9. A solid metallic block weighing 5 kg has an initial temperature of 500°C. 40 kg of water initially at 25°C is contained in a perfectly insulated tank. The metallic block is brought into contact with water. Both of them come to equilibrium. Specific heat of block material is 0.4 kJ.kg-1. K-1. Ignoring the effect of expansion and contraction and also the heat capacity to tank, the total entropy change in kJ.kg-1, K-1 is_________________?

   A. -1.87
   B. 0
   C. 1.26
   D. 3.91

10. The following heat engine produces power of 100,000 kW. The heat engine operates between 800 K and 300 K. It has a thermal efficiency equal to 50% of that of the Carnot engine for the same temperature. The rate at which heat is absorbed from the hot reservoir is____________________?

    A. 100,000 kW
    B. 160,000 kW
    C. 200,000 kW
    D. 320,000 kW