A. Contracts
B. Expands
C. Does not change in volume
D. Either (A), B. or (C)
Related Mcqs:
- “The equilibrium value of the mole fraction of the gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid surface”. This statement pertaining to the solubility of gases in liquid is the ______________ law?
A. Raoult’s
B. Henry’s
C. Amagat’s
D. None of these - A liquid under pressure greater than its vapour pressure for the temperature involved is called a _____________ liquid?
A. Sub-cooled
B. Saturated
C. Non-solidifiable
D. None of these - A reasonably general expression for vapour-liquid phase equilibrium at low to moderate pressure is φi yi P = Yi xifi° where, Φ is a vapor fugacity component, Yi is the liquid activity coefficient and fi° is the fugacity of the pure component i. the Ki value (Yi = Ki xi) is therefore, in general a function of ______________________?
A. Temperature only
B. Temperature and pressure only
C. Temperature, pressure and liquid composition xi only
D. Temperature, pressure, liquid composition xi and vapour composition yi - At 60° C, vapour pressure of methanol and water are 84.562 kPa and 19.953 kPa respectively. An aqueous solution of methanol at 60° C exerts a pressure of 39.223 kPa; the liquid phase and vapour phase mole fractions of methanol are 0.1686 and 0.5714 respectively. Activity co-efficient of methanol is__________________?
A. 1.572
B. 1.9398
C. 3.389
D. 4.238 - Which of the following decreases with increase in pressure ?
A. Melting point of ice
B. Melting point of wax
C. Boiling point of liquids
D. None of these - In an isothermal process on an ideal gas, the pressure increases by 0.5 percent. The volume decreases by about _____________ percent?
A. 0.25
B. 0.5
C. 0.75
D. 1 - The percentage ratio of the partial pressure of the vapor to the vapor pressure of the liquid at the existing temperature is_____________________?
A. Termed as relative saturation
B. Not a function of the composition of gas mixture
C. Called percentage saturation
D. Not a function of the nature of vapor - Saturated solution of benzene in water is in equilibrium with a mixture of air and vapours of benzene and water at room temperature and pressure. Mole fraction of benzene in liquid is xB and the vapour pressures of benzene and water at these conditions are pv B and pv w respectively. The partial pressure of benzene in air-vapour mixture is_________________?
A. PvB
B. xB.PvB
C. (Patm – Pvw)xB
D. xB.Patm - Change of state namely evaporation condensation, freezing and melting is an _______________ process?
A. Isothermal
B. Adiabatic
C. Isobaric
D. Isochoric - Consider the equilibrium A(g) + B(g) = AB(g). When the partial pressure of A is 10-2 atm, the partial pressure of B is 10-3 atm and the partial pressure of AB is 1 atm, the equilibrium constant ‘K’ is____________________?
A. 10 atm-1
B. 105 atm-1
C. 10 (dimensionless)
D. 105 (dimensionless)