The amount of heat required to decompose a compound into its elements is _____________ the heat of formation of that compound from its elements?

Related Mcqs:

1. Heat requirement for decomposition of a compound into its elements is _____________ that is evolved during the formation of that compound from its elements?

   A. The same
   B. Less than
   C. Greater than
   D. Different than

2. “The heat capacity of a solid compound is approximately equal to the sum of the heat capacities of the constituent elements.” This is the statement of___________________?

   A. Law of Petit and Dulong
   B. Kopp’s rule
   C. Nernst heat theorem
   D. Trouton’s rule

3. Compound having large heat of formation is_____________________?

   A. More stable
   B. Less stable
   C. Not at all stable (like nascent O2)
   D. Either more or less stable; depends on the compound

4. A rigid vessel containing three moles of nitrogen gas at 30°C is heated to 250°C. Assume the average capacities of nitrogen to be Cp = 29.1 J/mole.°C and, Cv = 20.8 J/mole.°C. The heat required, neglecting the heat capacity of the vessel, is__________________?

   A. 13728 J
   B. 19206 J
   C. 4576 J
   D. 12712 J

5. The following heat engine produces power of 100,000 kW. The heat engine operates between 800 K and 300 K. It has a thermal efficiency equal to 50% of that of the Carnot engine for the same temperature. The rate at which heat is absorbed from the hot reservoir is____________________?

   A. 100,000 kW
   B. 160,000 kW
   C. 200,000 kW
   D. 320,000 kW

6. Heat of formation of an element in its standard state is___________________?

   A. 0
   B. 0
   D. A function of pressure

7. The combustion equations of carbon and carbon monoxide are as follows: C + O2 = CO2, ΔH = – 394 kJ/kg .mole CO + ½ O2 = CO2, ΔH = – 284.5 kJ/kg. mole. The heat of formation of CO is _____________ kJ/kg. mole?

   A. -109.5
   B. +109.5
   C. +180
   D. +100

8. Change of heat content when one mole of compound is burnt in oxygen at constant pressure is called the__________________?

   A. Calorific value
   B. Heat of reaction
   C. Heat of combustion
   D. Heat of formation

9. The chemical potential of a component (μi) of a phase is the amount by which its capacity for doing all work, barring work of expansion is increased per unit amount of substance added for an infinitesimal addition at constant temperature and pressure. It is given by_________________?

   A. (∂E/∂ni)S, v, nj
   B. (∂G/∂ni)T, P, nj = (∂A/∂ni) T, v, nj
   C. (∂H/∂ni)S, P, nj
   D. All (A), B. and (C)

10. Heat of neutralisation of HCl and NaOH is – 57.46 kJ/Kg mole. The heat of ionisation of water will be _____________ kJ/Kg mole?

    A. 57.46
    B. -57.46
    C. 114.92
    D. -28.73