Osmotic pressure of the solution can be increased by_________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. The osmotic pressure of a solution increases, if its _____________ is decreased?

   A. Volume
   B. Solute concentration
   C. Temperature
   D. None of these

2. Osmotic pressure of a dilute solution of a non volatile solute in a solvent obeying Raoult’s law is proportional to the_____________?

   A. Temperature
   B. Volume of solution
   C. Moles of non-volatile solute
   D. None of these

3. Osmotic pressure exerted by a solution prepared by dissolving one gram mole of a solute in 22.4 litres of a solvent at 0°C will be _______________ atmosphere?

   A. 0.5
   B. 1
   C. 1.5
   D. 2

4. 80 kg of Na2SO4 (molecular weight = 142) is present in 330 kg of an aqueous solution. The solution is cooled such that. 80 kg of Na2SO4 .10H2O crystals separate out. The weight fraction of Na2SO4 in the remaining solution is_________________?

   A. 0.00
   B. 0.18
   C. 0.24
   D. 1.00

5. Solutions having the same osmotic pressure are called _____________ solutions?

   A. Dilute
   B. Ideal
   C. Isotonic
   D. Saturated

6. The vapor pressure of the solvent decreased by 10 mm Hg, when a non-volatile solute was added to the solvent. The mole fraction of the solute in the solution is 0.2. What should be the mole fraction of the solvent, if the decrease in vapor pressure of the solvent is required to be 20 mm Hg ?

   A. 0.2
   B. 0.1
   C. 0.4
   D. 0.6

7. Saturated solution of benzene in water is in equilibrium with a mixture of air and vapours of benzene and water at room temperature and pressure. Mole fraction of benzene in liquid is xB and the vapour pressures of benzene and water at these conditions are pv B and pv w respectively. The partial pressure of benzene in air-vapour mixture is_________________?

   A. PvB
   B. xB.PvB
   C. (Patm – Pvw)xB
   D. xB.Patm

8. On addition of 1 c.c. of dilute hydrochloric acid (1% concentration) to 80 c.c. of a buffer solution of pH = 4, the pH of the solution becomes_________________?

   A. 1
   B. 8
   C. 4
   D. 2

9. The pH value of a solution is 5.9. If the hydrogen ion concentration is decreased hundred times, the solution will be______________?

   A. Basic
   B. More acidic
   C. Neutral
   D. Of the same acidity

10. Na2SO4. 10H2O crystals are formed by cooling 100 Kg of 30% by weight aqueous solution of Na2SO4. The final concentration of the solute in the solution is 10%. The weight of crystals is________________?

    A. 20
    B. 32.2
    C. 45.35
    D. 58.65