Standard temperature and pressure (S.T.P.) is__________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. The vapour pressure of water is given by, in Psat = A – (5000/T), where A is a constant, Psat is the vapour pressure in atm. and T is the temperature in K. The vapor pressure of water in atm. at 50°C is approximately__________________?

   A. 0.07
   B. 0.09
   C. 0.11
   D. 0.13

2. At 60° C, vapour pressure of methanol and water are 84.562 kPa and 19.953 kPa respectively. An aqueous solution of methanol at 60° C exerts a pressure of 39.223 kPa; the liquid phase and vapour phase mole fractions of methanol are 0.1686 and 0.5714 respectively. Activity co-efficient of methanol is__________________?

   A. 1.572
   B. 1.9398
   C. 3.389
   D. 4.238

3. When liquid and vapour phases of one component system are in equilibrium (at a given temperature and pressure), the molar free energy is__________________?

   A. More in vapour phase
   B. More in liquid phase
   C. Same in both the phases
   D. Replaced by chemical potential which is more in vapour phase

4. The effect of changing the evaporator temperature on COP as compared to that of changing the condenser temperature (in vapour compression refrigeration system) is__________________?

   A. Less pronounced
   B. More pronounced
   C. Equal
   D. Data insufficient, can’t be predicted

5. In a mixture of benzene vapor and nitrogen gas at a total pressure of 900 mm Hg, if the absolute humidity of benzene is 0.2 kg benzene/kg nitrogen, the partial pressure of benzene in mm Hg is__________________?

   A. 180
   B. 60.3
   C. 720
   D. 200

6. Bag filter design is predominantly dependent on gas temperature, as it affects the gas density & viscosity and the selection of filtering material. The pressure drop in a bag filter is__________________?

   A. Inversely proportional to viscosity of gas
   B. Proportional to the viscosity & density of the gas
   C. Proportional to the pressure of the gas
   D. Both B. and C.

7. Vapour which is at a pressure smaller than the saturation pressure for the temperature involved is called a _____________ vapour?

   A. Superheated
   B. Desuperheated
   C. Non-condensable
   D. None of these

8. Fugacity of a component in an ideal gas mixture is equal to the partial pressure of that component in the mixture. The fugacity of each component in a stable homogeneous solution at constant pressure and temperature ____________ as its mole fraction increases?

   A. Decreases
   B. Decreases exponentially
   C. Increases
   D. Remain constant

9. A liquid under pressure greater than its vapour pressure for the temperature involved is called a _____________ liquid?

   A. Sub-cooled
   B. Saturated
   C. Non-solidifiable
   D. None of these

10. A gas can be liquefied by pressure alone only, when its temperature is _____________ its critical temperature?

    A. Less than
    B. More than
    C. Equal to or higher than
    D. Less than or equal to