A. Hardness
B. Dissolved solids content
C. Suspended solids content
D. All A., B. and C.
Related Mcqs:
- Steam traps are provided in steam carrying pipelines to_________________?
A. Condense steam
B. Release excess steam pressure by bleeding steam
C. Remove condensate and inert gases
D. None of these - Fqra cold viscous feed, backward feed gives _____________ than forward feed?
A. A higher capacity
B. A lower capacity
C. Lower economy
D. None of these - A backward feed multiple effect evaporator is better than forward feed for concentrating cold feed, because it provides __________________?
A. Higher economy
B. Lower capacity
C. Both A. & B.
D. Lower economy - Corrosiveness of steam condensate is due to the presence of________________?
A. CO2
B. Dissolved O2
C. Both A. & B.
D. Neither A. nor B. - A process stream of dilute aqueous solution flowing at the rate of10 Kg.s-1 is to be heated. Steam condensate at 95°C is available for heating purpose, also at a rate of 10 Kg.s-1. A 1 – 1 shell and tube heat exchanger is available. The best arrangement is_______________?
A. Counter flow with process stream on shell side
B. Counter flow with process stream on tube side
C. Parallel flow with process stream on shell side
D. Parallel flow with process stream on tube side - A 10 cm dia steam pipe, carrying steam at 180°C, is covered with an insulation (conductivity = 0.6 W/m.°C). It losses heat to the surroundings at 30°C. Assume a heat transfer co-efficient of 0.8 W/m2.°C for heat transfer from surface to the surroundings. Neglect wall resistance of the pipe and film resistance of steam. If the insulation thickness is 2 cms, the rate of heat loss from this insulated pipe will be__________________?
A. Greater than that for un-insulated steam pipe
B. Less than that of the un-insulated steam pipe
C. Equal to that of the un-insulated steam pipe
D. Less than the steam pipe with 5 cms insulation - The thickness of condensate layer in filmwise condensation depends on the__________________?
A. Condensation rate
B. Surface configuration
C. Liquid flow rate from the surface
D. All A., B. and C. - The advantage of backward feed multiple effect evaporators over forward feed units is that___________________?
A. Heat sensitive material can be handled
B. There is no additional cost of pumping
C. Most concentrated liquid is at highest temperature
D. Equal heat transfer co-efficients exist in various effects - The maximum heat transfer co-efficient from steam heating will be attained when the steam is_________________?
A. Supersaturated
B. Saturated
C. Wet
D. None of these - 1000 Kg of liquid at 30°C in a well stirred vessel has to be heated to 120°C, using immersed coils carrying condensing steam at 150°C. The area of the steam coils is 1.2 m2 and the overall heat transfer co-efficient to the liquid is 1500 W/m2.°C. Assuming negligible heat loss to the surrounding and specific heat capacity of the liquid to be 4 kJ/kg.°C, the time taken for the liquid to reach desired temperature will be__________________?
A. 15 min
B. 22 min
C. 44 min
D. 51 min