Heat is added at constant temperature in an ideal ______________ cycle?

Related Mcqs:

1. Heat is added at constant pressure in an ideal _____________ cycle?

   A. Stirling
   B. Brayton
   C. Rankine
   D. Both B. and C

2. 1m3 of an ideal gas at 500 K and 1000 kPa expands reversibly to 5 times its initial volume in an insulated container. If the specific heat capacity (at constant pressure) of the gas is 21 J/mole . K, the final temperature will be ?

   A. 35 K
   B. 174 K
   C. 274 K
   D. 154 K

3. A perfectly insulated container of volume V is divided into two equal halves by a partition. One side is under vacuum, while the other side has one mole of an ideal gas (with constant heat capacity) at 298 K. If the partition is broken, the final temperature of the gas in the container___________________?

   A. Will be greater than 298 K
   B. Will be 298 K
   C. Will be less than 298 K
   D. Cannot be determined

4. Pressure-enthalpy chart is useful in refrigeration. The change in internal energy of an ideal fluid used in ideal refrigeration cycle is_____________________?

   A. Positive
   B. Negative
   C. Zero
   D. Infinity

5. An ideal gas is taken around the cycle ABCA as shown in P-V diagram below: The work done by the gas during the cycle is equal to_________________?

   A. 12 P1V1
   B. 6 P1 V1
   C. 3 P1V1
   D. P1 V1

6. The following heat engine produces power of 100,000 kW. The heat engine operates between 800 K and 300 K. It has a thermal efficiency equal to 50% of that of the Carnot engine for the same temperature. The rate at which heat is absorbed from the hot reservoir is____________________?

   A. 100,000 kW
   B. 160,000 kW
   C. 200,000 kW
   D. 320,000 kW

7. Free energy, fugacity and activity co-efficient are all affected by change in the temperature. The fugacity co-efficient of a gas at constant pressure ______________ with the increase of reduced temperature?

   A. Decreases
   B. Increases
   C. Remains constant
   D. Decreases logarithmically

8. Answer: Option B 392. Keeping the pressure constant, to double the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas at 27°C, the temperature should be raised to _____________ °C?

   A. 270
   B. 327
   C. 300
   D. 540

9. Fugacity of a component in an ideal gas mixture is equal to the partial pressure of that component in the mixture. The fugacity of each component in a stable homogeneous solution at constant pressure and temperature ____________ as its mole fraction increases?

   A. Decreases
   B. Decreases exponentially
   C. Increases
   D. Remain constant

10. The chemical potential of a component (μi) of a phase is the amount by which its capacity for doing all work, barring work of expansion is increased per unit amount of substance added for an infinitesimal addition at constant temperature and pressure. It is given by_________________?

    A. (∂E/∂ni)S, v, nj
    B. (∂G/∂ni)T, P, nj = (∂A/∂ni) T, v, nj
    C. (∂H/∂ni)S, P, nj
    D. All (A), B. and (C)