Related Mcqs:

1. Transition length for a turbulent fluid entering into a pipe is around _____________ times the pipe diameter?

   A. 5
   B. 50
   C. 500
   D. 5000

2. For turbulent flow in smooth circular pipe, the velocity distribution is a function of the distance ‘d’ measured from the wall of the pipe and the friction velocity ‘v’, and it follows a _____________ relationship?

   A. Logarithmic
   B. Linear
   C. Hyperbolic
   D. Parabolic

3. In case of hydraulically smooth pipe, the resistance to flow depends only on the Reynolds number, whereas for a hydraulically rough pipe, the resistance to flow is governed by the relative roughness. Two pipes are said to have the same hydraulic roughness, when they have equal values of___________________?

   A. Relative roughness
   B. Absolute roughness
   C. Friction co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number
   D. All A., B. & C.

4. Consider two pipes of same length and diameter through which water is passed at the same velocity. The friction factor for rough pipe is f1 and that for smooth pipe is f2. Pick out the correct statement ?

   A. f1 = f2
   B. f1 < f2
   C. f1 > f2
   D. Data not sufficient to relate f1 & f2

5. In a fully turbulent flow (Re > 105) in a pipe of diameter ‘d’, for a constant pressure gradient, the dependence of volumetric flow rate of an incompressible fluid is_______________?

   A. d
   B. d2
   C. d2.5
   D. d4

6. In turbulent flow, a rough pipe has the same friction factor as a smooth pipe____________________?

   A. In the zone of complete turbulence
   B. When the roughness projections are much smaller than the thickness of the laminar film
   C. Everywhere in the transition zone
   D. When the friction factor is independent of the Reynold’s number

7. The pressure drop per unit length of pipe incurred by a fluid ‘X’ flowing through pipe is Δp. If another fluid ‘Y’ having both the specific gravity & density just double of that of fluid ‘X’, flows through the same pipe at the same flow rate/average velocity, then the pressure drop in this case will be__________________?

   A. Δp
   B. 2Δp
   C. Δp2
   D. Δp/2

8. A pipe has a porous section of length L as shown in the figure. Velocity at the start of this section of V0. If fluid leaks into the pipe through the porous section at a volumetric rate per unit area q(x/L)2, what will be axial velocity in the pipe at any „x‟? Assume incompressible one dimensional flow i.e., no gradients in the radial direction ?

   A. VX = V0 + q (x3/L2D)
   B. VX = V0 + ⅓q (x3/L2)
   C. VX = V0 + 2q (x2/LD)
   D. VX = V0 + (4/3) q (x3/L2D)

9. What is the shear rate at the pipe wall, in case of laminar flow of Newtonian fluids in a pipe of diameter ‘D’ & length ‘L’ incurring a pressure drop ‘Δp’ with average velocity ‘Vavg’ ?

   A. D Δp/8L
   B. D Δp/4L
   C. 8 Vavg/D
   D. 4 Vavg/D

10. For laminar flow of Newtonian fluids through a circular pipe, for a given pressure drop and length & diameter of pipe, the velocity of fluid is proportional to (where, μ = fluid viscosity ) ?

    A. μ
    B. 1/μ
    C. √μ
    D. 1/√μ