One dimensional fluid flow implies the ________________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. Bernoulli’s equation for fluid flow is derived following certain assumptions. Out of the assumptions listed below, which set of assumptions is used in derivation of Bernoulli’s equation? A. Fluid flow is frictionless & irrotational. B. Fluid flow is steady. C. Fluid flow is uniform & turbulent. D. Fluid is compressible. E. Fluid is incompressible ?

   A. A, C, D
   B. B, D, E
   C. A, B, E
   D. A, D, E

2. In which type of fluid flow, the velocity of flow of fluid changes from point to point in the fluid at any instant ?

   A. Rotational
   B. Unsteady
   C. Turbulent
   D. Non-uniform

3. In case of unsteady fluid flow, conditions & flow pattern change with the passage of time at a position in a flow situation. Which of the following is an example of unsteady flow ?

   A. Discharge of water by a centrifugal pump being run at a constant rpm
   B. Water flow in the suction and discharge pipe of a reciprocating pump
   C. Water discharge from a vertical vessel in which constant level is maintained
   D. Low velocity flow of a highly viscous liquid through a hydraulically smooth pipe

4. The pressure drop per unit length of pipe incurred by a fluid ‘X’ flowing through pipe is Δp. If another fluid ‘Y’ having both the specific gravity & density just double of that of fluid ‘X’, flows through the same pipe at the same flow rate/average velocity, then the pressure drop in this case will be__________________?

   A. Δp
   B. 2Δp
   C. Δp2
   D. Δp/2

5. Which of the following exemplifies a three dimensional fluid flow ?

   A. Fluid flow at the inlet to a nozzle
   B. Fluid flow between parallel plates
   C. Viscous fluid flow between converging plates
   D. None of these

6. For one dimensional flow of an incompressible fluid in unsteady state in x-direction, the continuity equation is given by_______________?

   A. ∂u/∂x = 0
   B. ∂(ρu)/∂x = 0
   C. (∂u/∂x) = – (∂ρ/∂t)
   D. ∂ρ/∂t = 0

7. A pipe has a porous section of length L as shown in the figure. Velocity at the start of this section of V0. If fluid leaks into the pipe through the porous section at a volumetric rate per unit area q(x/L)2, what will be axial velocity in the pipe at any „x‟? Assume incompressible one dimensional flow i.e., no gradients in the radial direction ?

   A. VX = V0 + q (x3/L2D)
   B. VX = V0 + ⅓q (x3/L2)
   C. VX = V0 + 2q (x2/LD)
   D. VX = V0 + (4/3) q (x3/L2D)

8. The fluid velocity varies as the square of the cylindrical pipe diameter, in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop, for ______________ fluid?

   A. Newtonian
   B. Dilatant
   C. Pseudo-plastic

   D. Non-Newtonian

9. In case of turbulent flow of a Newtonian fluid in a straight pipe, the maximum velocity is equal to (where, Vavg = average fluid velocity)?

   A. Vavg
   B. 1.2 Vavg
   C. 1.5 Vavg
   D. 1.8 Vavg

10. For laminar flow of Newtonian fluids through a circular pipe, for a given pressure drop and length & diameter of pipe, the velocity of fluid is proportional to (where, μ = fluid viscosity ) ?

    A. μ
    B. 1/μ
    C. √μ
    D. 1/√μ