Effectiveness factor E. of a catalyst pellet is defined as, E = (actual rate within pore of the catalyst)/(rate if not snowed by pore diffusion), Effectiveness factor for a first order reaction is given by (where, T = Thiele modulus) ___________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. A spherical porous catalyst particle of radius R is subjected to reactant A which reacts to form B by a zero order surface reaction A → B. Film mass transfer resistance is negligible and pore diffusion of A is rate controlling. The effectiveness factor of the catalyst is reported as 7/8. Which of the following statement is true?

   A. Inner catalyst core of radius R/8 does not participate in reaction
   B. Inner catalyst core of radius R/2 does not participate in reaction
   C. Inner catalyst core of radius 7R/8 does not participate in reaction
   D. Effectiveness factor for a zero order reaction cannot be 7/8 as it must always be 1

2. The effectiveness factor for large value of Thiele modulus [L√(K/D1)] of a solid catalysed first order reaction is equal to (where, L = length of the reactor, cm, D1 = diffusion co-efficient, cm2/second) ?

   A. L √(K/D1)
   B. 1/[L√(K/D1)]
   C. 1
   D. ∞

3. If Thiele modulus is ________________, then the pore diffusion resistance in a catalyst may be considered as negligible?

   A. 0
   B. ∞
   C. < 0.5
   D. > 0.5

4. For a first order chemical reaction in a porous catalyst, the Thiele modulus is 10. The effectiveness factor is approximately equal to ____________________?

   A. 0
   B. 1
   C. 0.1
   D. 0.5

5. A first order reaction A → B occurs in an isothermal porous catalyst pellet of spherical shape. If the concentration of A at the centre of the pellet is much less than at the external surface, the process is limited by__________________?

   A. Diffusion within the pellet
   B. Reaction
   C. External mass transfer
   D. None of the above

6. For a first order isothermal chemical reaction in a porous catalyst, the effectiveness factor is 0.3. The effectiveness factor will increase if the____________________?

   A. Catalyst size is reduced or the catalyst diffusivity is reduced
   B. Catalyst size is reduced or the catalyst diffusivity is increased
   C. Catalyst size is increased or the catalyst diffusivity is reduced
   D. Catalyst size is increased or the catalyst diffusivity is increased

7. Effectiveness factor of a catalyst pellet is a measure of the _________________ resistance?

   A. Pore diffusion
   B. Gas film
   C. Chemical reaction
   D. None of these

8. Rate constant for a first order reaction does not depend upon reaction time, extent of reaction and the initial concentration of reactants; but it is a function of reaction temperature. In a chemical reaction, the time required to reduce the concentration of reactant from 100 gm moles/litre to 50 gm moles/litre is same as that required to reduce it from 2 gm moles/litre to 1 gm mole/litre in the same volume. Then the order of this reaction is ?

   A. 0
   B. 1
   C. 2
   D. 3

9. In a chemical reaction, represented by as shown in the bellow figure, it is observed that the (i) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 4 on doubling the concentration of the reactant. (ii) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 9 on trebling the concentration of the reactant. Then the rate of the reaction is proportional to(where, CA = concentration of the reactant)_____________________?

   A. CA
   B. CA2
   C. CA3
   D. CA4

10. ‘If the catalyst pore size is small in comparison with the mean free path, collisions with the pore wall controls the process’. The diffusivity under this condition is called ‘Knudsen diffusivity’, which is affected by the_____________________?

    A. Pressure
    B. Temperature
    C. Both A. & B.
    D. Neither A. nor B.