A decrease in the urine output is called_____________?

Related Mcqs:

1. In maple syrup urine disease the amino acids excreted in the urine are______________?

   A. Leucine
   B. Isoleucine
   C. Valine
   D. All of the above

2. Formation of a small volume of concentrated urine in dehydration is associated with____________?

   A. More reabsorption in the PCT
   B. More concentration in loop of Henle
   C. More reabsorption of DCT and collecting ducts
   D. All of these

3. The normal adult value of urine output________________?

   A. 1.5 l/day
   B. 3 l/day
   C. 0.5 l/day
   D. 2 l/day

4. Which one of the following is not responsible for concentration of urine in the kidneys______________?

   A. Aldosterone
   B. Angiotensin II
   C. Vasopressin
   D. Epinephrine

5. Urine urobilinogen is absent in_______________?

   A. Obstructive jaundice
   B. Viral hepatitis
   C. Hemolytic jaundice
   D. All of the above

6. In Hartnup’s disease _______ is excreted in the urine?

   A. Ornithine
   B. Glutamine
   C. Tryptophan
   D. Phenylalanine

7. The urine sample of a patient has been sent to the laboratory to look for Leptospira. The specimen is to be screened by use of the__________________?

   A. Scanning microscope
   B. Inverted microscope
   C. Dark ground microscope
   D. Electron microscope

8. A patient’s urine with a particular protein appears normal, but on standing it becomes dark. The dark colour disappears on heating. The patent is suffering from______________?

   A. Osteoporosis
   B. Multiple myeloma
   C. Infectious mononcleosis
   D. T – cell tumour

9. The drug which gives orange colour to the urine is______________?

   A. Rifampicin
   B. Ethambutol
   C. INH
   D. Streptomycin

10. A 9 year old child has increased horizontal anterior bone loss, cementum and on test shows excretion of phophoethanolamine in the urine. The child is suffering from________________?

    A. Hypophosphatasia
    B. Vit. D resistant Rickets
    C. Juvenile periodontitis
    D. Osteomalacia