A. A localized association of several plants and animals
B. Different communities of plants, animals and microbes, together with their physico-chemical environments
C. Different communities of plants and microbes plus their physico-chemical environments
D. None of the above
Related Mcqs:
- In a comparative study of grassland ecosystem and pond ecosystem it may be observed that:
A. Primary and secondary consumers are similar
B. Both biotic and abiotic components are different
C. The biotic components are almost similar
D. The abiotic components are almost similar - Ecosystem may be defined as:
A. Group of plants, which act as the energy suppliers
B. Group of organisms which form population
C. Functional unit for ecological studies
D. None of these - Exotic species, which brought for plantation from some other country to our country or even from one ecosystem to other ecosystem are called, as exotic species like:
A. Pinus nigra – Japan
B. Euralyptus – Australia
C. Polunia – China
D. All of the above - The concepts of population dynamics and carrying capacity lead to management of wildlife which may be defined as:
A. Art
B. Science of manipulating the centrum of wild animal populations to meet specific objectives
C. Both (a) & (b)
D. None of these - The driving force of the ecosystem is:
A. Carbohydrates in plants
B. Biomass
C. Solar energy
D. Producers - What is contributed from the outer space in an ecosystem?
A. All the atmospheric gases
B. Only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
C. Energy only
D. All the above components - The biotic and abiotic components of the ecosystem are connected through:
A. Standing quality
B. Climatic regime
C. Transducers
D. Humification and mineralization - The cybernetics of an ecosystem refers to:
A. Harvest index
B. A feedback mechanism
C. Regulation of equilibrium
D. Reverse energy flow - Ecosystem receives nitrogen from outside through:
A. Biological nitrogen fixation
B. Electrification of nitrogen
C. Industries
D. All the above - Which ecosystem has the highest primary productivity?
A. Pond ecosystem
B. Lake ecosystem
C. Grassland ecosystem
D. Forest ecosystem