A. large trade surpluses for the United States
B. high inflation rates in the United States
C. lack of investor confidence in U.S money policy
D. high interest rates in the United States
Related Mcqs:
- During the era of dollar appreciation from 1981 to 1985 a main reason why the dollar did not fall in value was ?
A. flows of foreign investment into the United States
B. rising price inflation in the United States
C. a substantial decrease in U.S imports
D. a substantial increase in U.S exports - The appreciation in the value of the dollar in the early 1980s is explained by all of the following except ?
A. the United States being considered a safe haven by foreign investors
B. relatively high real interest rates in the United States
C. confidence of foreign investors in the U.S economy
D. relatively high inflation rates in the United States - Suppose that U.S dollar depreciates 70 percent against the yen yet Japanese export prices to Americans did not decrease by the full extent of the dollar depreciation. This is best explained by ?
A. partial currency pass through
B. complete currency pass through
C. partial J curve effect
D. complete J curve effect - If a Big Mac hamburger sells for the same dollar value in New York as in London then ?
A. the inflation rate in each country will necessarily equal zero
B. the inflation rate in each country will necessarily equal 1 percent
C. the exchange rates are said to be fixed pegged to each other
D. purchasing power parity holds - The exchange value of the U.S dollar is primarily determined by ?
A. the rate of inflation in the United States
B. the number of dollars printed by the U.S government
C. the international demand and supply for dollars
D. the monetary value of gold held at Fort Knox, Kentucky - The high foreign exchange value of the U.S dollar in the early 1980s can best be explained by ?
A. additional investment funds made available from overseas
B. lack of investor confidence in U.S fiscal policy
C. market expectations of rising inflation in the United States
D. American tourists overseas finding costs increasing - Complete currency pass through arises when a 10 percent depreciation in the value of the dollar causes U.S?
A. import prices to fall by 10 percent
B. import prices to rise by 10 percent
C. export prices to rise by 10 percent
D. export prices to fall by 10 percent - A primary reason why nations conduct international trade is because ?
A. Some nations prefer to produce one thing while others produce another
B. Resources are not equally distributed to all trading nations
C. Trade enhances opportunities to accumulate profits
D. interest rates are not identical in all trading nations - The primary reason that many companies work to become the low cost producers in their industry is because ?
A. they can generate more advertising
B. they can please top management
C. they can gain tax advantages
D. they can set lower prices that that result in greater sales and profits - Assume identical interest rates on comparable securities in the United States and foreign countries. Suppose investors anticipate that in the future the U.S dollar will depreciate against foreign currencies. investment funds would tend to ?
A. flow from the United States to foreign countries
B. flow from foreign countries to the United States
C. remain totally in foreign countries
D. remain totally in the United States