Near their critical temperatures, all gases occupy volumes _____________ that of the ideal gas?

Related Mcqs:

1. The compressibility factor of a gas is given by (where, V1 = actual volume of the gas V2 = gas volume predicted by ideal gas law)____________________?

   A. V1/V2
   B. V2/V1
   C. V1 – V2
   D. V1.V2

2. Compressibility factor (i.e., the ratio of actual volume of gas to the volume predicted by ideal gas law) for all gases are_______________?

   A. Always greater than one
   B. Same at the same reduced temperature
   C. Same at the same reduced pressure
   D. Both B. & C

3. Assuming applicability of ideal gas law, the pure component volume of the vapor in a saturated gas can be calculated from theoretical relationship. The volumetric composition of a vapor saturated gas is independent of the___________________?

   A. Nature of the liquid
   B. Nature of the gas
   C. Temperature of the liquid
   D. Total pressure

4. A two stage compressor is used to compress an ideal gas. The gas is cooled to the initial temperature after each stage. The intermediate pressure for the minimum total work requirement should be equal to the _____________ mean of P1 and P2.(where, P1 and P2 are initial and final pressures respectively) ?

   A. Logarithmic
   B. Arithmetic
   C. Geometric
   D. Harmonic

5. Gases having same reduced temperatures and reduced pressures_________________?

   A. Deviate from ideal gas behaviour to the same degree
   B. Have nearly the same compressibility factor
   C. Both A. and B.
   D. Neither A. nor B.

6. At higher temperatures, molal heat capacities for most of the gases (at constant pressure) _______________ with increase in temperature?

   A. Varies linearly
   B. Increases
   C. Decreases
   D. Does not vary

7. The density of a gas ‘X’ is twice that of another gas ‘Y’. If the molecular weight of gas ‘Y’ is ‘M’; then the molecular weight of the gas ‘X’ will be________________?

   A. 2M
   B. M/2
   C. M
   D. M/4

8. The compressibility factor for an ideal gas is 1. Its value for any other real gas is_______________?

   A. 1
   B. 1
   D. Either B. or C, depends on the nature of the gas

9. Translational kinetic energy of molecules of an ideal gas is proportional to (where, T = absolute temperature of the gas)__________________?

   A. T
   B. √T
   C. T2
   D. 1/√T

10. The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called the ____________ temperature?

    A. Critical
    B. Boyle
    C. Inversion
    D. Reduced