A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Related Mcqs:
- In a liquid-liquid extraction, 10 kg of a solution containing 2 kg of solute C and 8 kg of solvent A is brought into contact with 10 kg of solvent B. Solvent A and B are completely immiscible in each other whereas solute C is soluble in both the solvents. The extraction process attains equilibrium. The equilibrium relationship between the two phases is Y* = 0.9X, where Y* is the kg of C/kg of B and X is kg of C/kg of A. Choose the correct answer?
A. The entire amount of C is transferred to solvent B
B. Less than 2 kg but more than 1 kg of C is transferred to solvent B
C. Less than 1 kg of C is transferred to B
D. No amount of C is transferred to B - Compound A is extracted from a solution of A + B into a pure solvent S. A Co-current unit is used for the liquid-liquid extraction. The inlet rate of the solution containing A is 200 moles of B/hr.m2 and the solvent flow, rate is 400 moles of S/m2. hr. The equilibrium data is represented by Y = 3X2 , where Y is in moles of a A/moles of B and X is in moles A/moles of S. The maximum percentage extraction achieved in the unit is_________________________?
A. 25%
B. 50%
C. 70%
D. 90% - With increase in temperature, the rate of extraction in leaching (solid-liquid extraction system) ?
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remain unaffected
D. Increases Linearly - Solvent extraction is the terminology applied to the liquid-liquid extraction, which is preferred for the separation of the components of liquids, when____________________?
A. Extracting solvent is cheaply & abundantly available
B. One of the liquid components is heat sensitive
C. Viscosity of liquid components is very high
D. One of the liquid components has very high affinity towards the solvent - Selectivity of the solvent used in solvent extraction should be)_________________?
A. 1
B. > 1
C. < 1
D. 0 - The commonly used solvent in supercritical extraction is_____________________?
A. Methyl ethyl ketone
B. Water
C. Carbon tetrachloride
D. Carbon dioxide - The ‘shanks system’ of leaching (i.e., counter-current multiple contact leaching) is used for____________________?
A. Recovery of tannis from the tree barks and woods
B. Leaching sodium nitrate from Chilean nitrate bearing rock
C. Both A. and B.
D. Neither A. nor B. - For a binary mixture distillation process, the degree of freedom is 2. However, if the pressure is fixed in this process, the number of independent variables in this process will be ___________________?
A. 1
B. 0
C. 2
D. 3 - For a ternary mixture, in which equilateral triangular co-ordinate is used in leaching and extraction, a ____________ of the equilateral triangular co-ordinates?
A. Binary mixture is represented by the apex
B. Binary mixture is represented by any point inside
C. Ternary mixture is represented by the sides
D. Pure component is represented by the apex - For a ternary mixture, in which equilateral triangular co-ordinate is used in leaching and extraction, a _______________ of the equilateral triangular co-ordinates?
A. Binary mixture is represented by the apex
B. Binary mixture is represented by any point inside
C. Ternary mixture is represented by the sides
D. Pure component is represented by the apex
