In general, the specific heats of aqueous solutions _____________ with increase in the concentration of the solute?

Related Mcqs:

1. With increase in the solute concentration, the specific heat of aqueous solutions _____________________?

   A. Increases
   B. Decreases
   C. Remains unchanged
   D. Either A. or B.; depends on the type of solution

2. Na2SO4. 10H2O crystals are formed by cooling 100 Kg of 30% by weight aqueous solution of Na2SO4. The final concentration of the solute in the solution is 10%. The weight of crystals is________________?

   A. 20
   B. 32.2
   C. 45.35
   D. 58.65

3. In case of a ternary system involving two liquid components and a solute, the ratio of the concentration of the solute in the two phases at equilibrium is called the distribution co-efficient. The distribution co-efficient depends upon the______________?

   A. Solute concentration
   B. Temperature
   C. Both A. & B.
   D. Neither A. nor B.

4. Solutions having the same osmotic pressure are called _____________ solutions?

   A. Dilute
   B. Ideal
   C. Isotonic
   D. Saturated

5. A very dilute solution is prepared by dissolving ‘x1’ mole of solute in ‘x2’ mole of a solvent. The mole fraction of solute is approximately equal to_________________?

   A. x1/x2
   B. x2/x1
   C. 1 – (x1/x2)
   D. 1/x2

6. When dilute aqueous solutions of two salts are mixed, the process is associated with ___________________?

   A. Decrease in temperature
   B. Increase in temperature
   C. No change in temperature
   D. Change in temperature which is a function of composition

7. The vapor pressure of the solvent decreased by 10 mm Hg, when a non-volatile solute was added to the solvent. The mole fraction of the solute in the solution is 0.2. What should be the mole fraction of the solvent, if the decrease in vapor pressure of the solvent is required to be 20 mm Hg ?

   A. 0.2
   B. 0.1
   C. 0.4
   D. 0.6

8. Those solutions in which there is no volume change upon mixing the components in the liquid state and which, when diluted do not undergo any heat change (i.e. heat of dilution is zero), are called ____________ solutions?

   A. Ideal
   B. Real
   C. Isotonic
   D. None of these

9. An aqueous solution of 2.45% by weight H2SO4 has a specific gravity of 1.011. The composition expressed in normality is______________?

   A. 0.2500
   B. 0.2528
   C. 0.5000
   D. 0.5055

10. At 100°C, water and methylcyclohexane both have vapour pressures of 1 atm. Also at 100°C, the latent heats of vaporisation of these compounds are 40.63 kJ/mole for water and 31.55 kJ/mole for methylcyclohexane. The vapour pressure of water at 150°C is 4.69 atm. At 150°C, the vapour pressure of methylcyclohexane would be expected to be_________________?

    A. Significantly less than 4.69 atm
    B. Nearly equal to 4.69 atm
    C. Significantly more than 4.69 atm
    D. Indeterminate due to lack of data