If the heat of solution of an ideal gas in a liquid is negative, then its solubility at a given partial pressure varies with the temperature as__________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. “The equilibrium value of the mole fraction of the gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid surface”. This statement pertaining to the solubility of gases in liquid is the ______________ law?

   A. Raoult’s
   B. Henry’s
   C. Amagat’s
   D. None of these

2. Fugacity of a component in an ideal gas mixture is equal to the partial pressure of that component in the mixture. The fugacity of each component in a stable homogeneous solution at constant pressure and temperature ____________ as its mole fraction increases?

   A. Decreases
   B. Decreases exponentially
   C. Increases
   D. Remain constant

3. Consider the equilibrium A(g) + B(g) = AB(g). When the partial pressure of A is 10-2 atm, the partial pressure of B is 10-3 atm and the partial pressure of AB is 1 atm, the equilibrium constant ‘K’ is____________________?

   A. 10 atm-1
   B. 105 atm-1
   C. 10 (dimensionless)
   D. 105 (dimensionless)

4. Saturated solution of benzene in water is in equilibrium with a mixture of air and vapours of benzene and water at room temperature and pressure. Mole fraction of benzene in liquid is xB and the vapour pressures of benzene and water at these conditions are pv B and pv w respectively. The partial pressure of benzene in air-vapour mixture is_________________?

   A. PvB
   B. xB.PvB
   C. (Patm – Pvw)xB
   D. xB.Patm

5. For most salts, the solubility increases with rise in temperature, but the solubility of _______________ is nearly independent of temperature rise?

   A. Sodium chloride
   B. Sodium carbonate monohydrate
   C. Anhydrous sodium sulphate
   D. Hypo

6. Sodium ______________ has inverted solubility curve i.e. its solubility increases with the lowering of temperature?

   A. Carbonate (monohydrate)
   B. Chloride
   C. Thiosulphate
   D. Bisulphite

7. 1m3 of an ideal gas at 500 K and 1000 kPa expands reversibly to 5 times its initial volume in an insulated container. If the specific heat capacity (at constant pressure) of the gas is 21 J/mole . K, the final temperature will be ?

   A. 35 K
   B. 174 K
   C. 274 K
   D. 154 K

8. The partial molar enthalpy of a component in an ideal binary gas mixture of composition Z, at a temperature T and pressure P, is a function only of________________?

   A. T
   B. T and P
   C. T, P and Z
   D. T and Z

9. The compressibility factor of a gas is given by (where, V1 = actual volume of the gas V2 = gas volume predicted by ideal gas law)____________________?

   A. V1/V2
   B. V2/V1
   C. V1 – V2
   D. V1.V2

10. The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called the ____________ temperature?

    A. Critical
    B. Boyle
    C. Inversion
    D. Reduced