Ideal gas law is applicable at____________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. The compressibility factor of a gas is given by (where, V1 = actual volume of the gas V2 = gas volume predicted by ideal gas law)____________________?

   A. V1/V2
   B. V2/V1
   C. V1 – V2
   D. V1.V2

2. Assuming applicability of ideal gas law, the pure component volume of the vapor in a saturated gas can be calculated from theoretical relationship. The volumetric composition of a vapor saturated gas is independent of the___________________?

   A. Nature of the liquid
   B. Nature of the gas
   C. Temperature of the liquid
   D. Total pressure

3. Compressibility factor (i.e., the ratio of actual volume of gas to the volume predicted by ideal gas law) for all gases are_______________?

   A. Always greater than one
   B. Same at the same reduced temperature
   C. Same at the same reduced pressure
   D. Both B. & C

4. According to Raoult’s law, “The vapor pressure exerted by component in a solution is proportional to the mole fraction of that component.” Raoult’s law is not applicable under the following assumption/condition?

   A. No component is concentrated at the surface of the solution
   B. The component molecules are non polar and are of almost equal size
   C. In the formation of solution, chemical combination/molecular association between unlike
   molecules takes place
   D. The attractive forces between like and unlike molecules are almost equal

5. The density of a gas ‘X’ is twice that of another gas ‘Y’. If the molecular weight of gas ‘Y’ is ‘M’; then the molecular weight of the gas ‘X’ will be________________?

   A. 2M
   B. M/2
   C. M
   D. M/4

6. The equation, PV = nRT, is best obeyed by gases at____________________?

   A. Low pressure & high temperature
   B. High pressure & low temperature
   C. Low pressure & low temperature
   D. None of these

7. The compressibility factor for an ideal gas is 1. Its value for any other real gas is_______________?

   A. 1
   B. 1
   D. Either B. or C, depends on the nature of the gas

8. A two stage compressor is used to compress an ideal gas. The gas is cooled to the initial temperature after each stage. The intermediate pressure for the minimum total work requirement should be equal to the _____________ mean of P1 and P2.(where, P1 and P2 are initial and final pressures respectively) ?

   A. Logarithmic
   B. Arithmetic
   C. Geometric
   D. Harmonic

9. Translational kinetic energy of molecules of an ideal gas is proportional to (where, T = absolute temperature of the gas)__________________?

   A. T
   B. √T
   C. T2
   D. 1/√T

10. The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called the ____________ temperature?

    A. Critical
    B. Boyle
    C. Inversion
    D. Reduced