For equilibrium process (i.e. reversible) in an isolated system __________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. On a P-V diagram of an ideal gas, suppose a reversible adiabatic line intersects a reversible isothermal line at point A. Then at a point A, the slope of the reversible adiabatic line (∂P/∂V)s and the slope of the reversible isothermal line (∂P/∂V)T are related as (where, y = Cp/Cv) ?

   A. (∂P/∂V)S = (∂P/∂V)T
   B. (∂P/∂V)S = [(∂P/∂V)T]Y
   C. (∂P/∂V)S = y(∂P/∂V)T
   D. (∂P/∂V)S = 1/y(∂P/∂V)T

2. A system undergoes a change from a given initial state to a given final state either by an irreversible process or by a reversible process, then (where, Δ S1 and Δ SR are the entropy changes of the system for the irreversible and reversible processes respectively) ?

   A. Δ S1 is always Δ SR
   C. Δ S1 is always > Δ SR
   D. Δ S1 is always = Δ SR

3. The expression for the work done for a reversible polytropic process can be used to obtain the expression for work done for all processes, except reversible _____________ process?

   A. Isobaric
   B. Isothermal
   C. Adiabatic
   D. None of these

4. Two substances are in equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction. If the concentration of each substance is doubled, then the value of the equilibrium constant will be___________________?

   A. Same
   B. Doubled
   C. Halved
   D. One fourth of its original value

5. For a reversible process involving only pressure-volume work____________________?

   A. (dF)T, p 0
   C. (dF)T, p = 0
   D. (dA)T, v < 0

6. The change in __________ is equal to the reversible work for compression in steady state flow process under isothermal condition?

   A. Internal energy
   B. Enthalpy
   C. Gibbs free energy
   D. Helmholtz free energy

7. Requisites of a reversible process is that the ____________________?

   A. System and surroundings pressure be equal
   B. Friction in the system should be absent
   C. System and surroundings temperature be equal
   D. None of these

8. In case of a reversible process (following pvn = constant), work obtained for trebling the volume (v1 = 1 m3 and v23 m3) is maximum, when the value of ‘n’ is_________________?

   A. 0
   B. 1
   C. y = 1.44
   D. 1.66

9. In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n = ± ∞, then it represents a reversible _____________ process?

   A. Adiabatic
   B. Isometric
   C. Isentropic
   D. Isothermal

10. The internal energy of an ideal gas does not change in a reversible _____________ process?

    A. Isothermal
    B. Adiabatic
    C. Isobaric
    D. Isometric