Equation which relates pressure, volume and temperature of a gas is called the__________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. The compressibility factor of a gas is given by (where, V1 = actual volume of the gas V2 = gas volume predicted by ideal gas law)____________________?

   A. V1/V2
   B. V2/V1
   C. V1 – V2
   D. V1.V2

2. A gas at 0°C was subjected to constant pressure cooling until its volume became half the original volume. The temperature of the gas at this stage will be________________?

   A. 0°C
   B. 0°K
   C. -136.5°C
   D. -136.5°K

3. Gibbs-Duhem equation relates composition in liquid phase and the _____________ at constant temperature & pressure?

   A. Fugacity
   B. Partial pressure
   C. Activity co-efficient
   D. All (A), (B), and (C)

4. The equation, (d loge PA/d loge xA) = (d loge PA/d loge xB) applicable to a binary solution of components. A and B in equilibrium with their vapors at constant temperature and pressure is called the _____________ equation?

   A. Van Laar
   B. Margules
   C. Gibbs-Duhem
   D. Gibbs-Duhem-Margules

5. The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called the ____________ temperature?

   A. Critical
   B. Boyle
   C. Inversion
   D. Reduced

6. 1m3 of an ideal gas at 500 K and 1000 kPa expands reversibly to 5 times its initial volume in an insulated container. If the specific heat capacity (at constant pressure) of the gas is 21 J/mole . K, the final temperature will be ?

   A. 35 K
   B. 174 K
   C. 274 K
   D. 154 K

7. At a constant volume, for a fixed number of moles of a gas, the pressure of the gas increases with rise of temperature due to___________________?

   A. Decrease in mean free path
   B. Increased collision rate among molecules
   C. Increase in molecular attraction
   D. Increase in average molecular speed

8. If the pressure of a gas is reduced to half & its absolute temperature is doubled, then the volume of the gas will_________________?

   A. Be reduced to 1/4th
   B. Increase four times
   C. Increase two times
   D. None of these

9. Compressibility factor (i.e., the ratio of actual volume of gas to the volume predicted by ideal gas law) for all gases are_______________?

   A. Always greater than one
   B. Same at the same reduced temperature
   C. Same at the same reduced pressure
   D. Both B. & C

10. The temperature of a gas in a closed container is 27° C. If the temperature of the gas is increased to 300° C, then the pressure exerted is___________________?

    A. Doubled
    B. Halved
    C. Trebled
    D. Unpredictable