A. Nature of the liquid
B. Nature of the gas
C. Temperature of the liquid
D. Total pressure
Related Mcqs:
- The ratio of existing moles of vapor per mole of vapor free gas to the moles of vapor that would be present per mole of vapor free gas, if the mixture were saturated at the existing temperature & pressure, is termed as the_____________________?
A. Relative humidity
B. Relative saturation
C. Percentage saturation
D. None of these - The compressibility factor of a gas is given by (where, V1 = actual volume of the gas V2 = gas volume predicted by ideal gas law)____________________?
A. V1/V2
B. V2/V1
C. V1 – V2
D. V1.V2 - The gravimetric (i.e., by weight) composition of a vapor saturated gas is independent of the_______________?
A. Nature of both the gas & the liquid
B. Temperature
C. Total pressure
D. None of these - According to Raoult’s law, “The vapor pressure exerted by component in a solution is proportional to the mole fraction of that component.” Raoult’s law is not applicable under the following assumption/condition?
A. No component is concentrated at the surface of the solution
B. The component molecules are non polar and are of almost equal size
C. In the formation of solution, chemical combination/molecular association between unlike
molecules takes place
D. The attractive forces between like and unlike molecules are almost equal - Fugacity of a component in an ideal gas mixture is equal to the partial pressure of that component in the mixture. The fugacity of each component in a stable homogeneous solution at constant pressure and temperature ____________ as its mole fraction increases?
A. Decreases
B. Decreases exponentially
C. Increases
D. Remain constant - Compressibility factor (i.e., the ratio of actual volume of gas to the volume predicted by ideal gas law) for all gases are_______________?
A. Always greater than one
B. Same at the same reduced temperature
C. Same at the same reduced pressure
D. Both B. & C - A reasonably general expression for vapour-liquid phase equilibrium at low to moderate pressure is φi yi P = Yi xifi° where, Φ is a vapor fugacity component, Yi is the liquid activity coefficient and fi° is the fugacity of the pure component i. the Ki value (Yi = Ki xi) is therefore, in general a function of ______________________?
A. Temperature only
B. Temperature and pressure only
C. Temperature, pressure and liquid composition xi only
D. Temperature, pressure, liquid composition xi and vapour composition yi - The vapor pressures of benzene and toluene are 3 and 4/3 atmospheres respectively. A liquid feed of 0.4 moles of benzene and 0.6 moles of toluene is vaporised. Assuming that the products are in equilibrium, the vapor phase mole fraction of benzene is_________________?
A. 0.4
B. 0.6
C. 0.8
D. 0.2 - Raoult’s law states that ‘the equilibrium vapor pressure that is exerted by a component in a solution is proportional to the mole fraction of that component’. This generalisation is based on the assumption that the________________?
A. Sizes of the component molecules are approximately equal
B. Attractive forces between like and unlike molecules are approximately equal
C. Component molecules are non-polar and no chemical combination or molecular association
between unlike molecules takes place in the formation of the solution
D. All A., B. & C. - The partial molar enthalpy of a component in an ideal binary gas mixture of composition Z, at a temperature T and pressure P, is a function only of________________?
A. T
B. T and P
C. T, P and Z
D. T and Z
