A. fixed costs
B. variable costs
C. standard costs
D. independent costs
Related Mcqs:
- Pricing to cover variable costs and some fixed costs as in the case of some automobile distributorships that sell below total costs is typical of which of the following pricing objectives ?
A. current profit maximization
B. product quality leadership
C. Market share leadership
D. Survival - Tariff levels in advanced countries tend to be __________ tariff levels in developing countries?
A. higher than
B. equal to
C. lower than
D. there is no general pattern - By adjusting the model of comparative advantage to include transportation costs along with production costs we would expect ?
A. The prices of trade goods to be lower than when there are no transportation costs
B. specialization to stop when the production costs of the trading partners equalize
C. The volume of trade to be less than when there are no transportation costs
D. The gains from trade to be greater than when there are no transportation costs - When a company reviews sales costs and profit projections for a new product to find out whether these factors satisfy the company’s objectives they are in which of the following new process development stages ?
A. Concept development and testing
B. Commercialization
C. Business analysis
D. Marketing strategy development - You are planning to run a hot dog stand during a forthcoming fair. You originally estimated that you will generated sales revenue of Rs 2000 and you have already spent Rs 1000 building the hot dog stand. The hot dog stand is nearly completed but now you estimate total sales to be only Rs 800 because the fair clashes with a major music festival in a nearby location. You can complete the hot dog stand for another Rs 300 Your decision rule should be to complete the hot dog stand as long as the cost to complete the stand is less than ?
A. Rs 300
B. Rs 1000
C. Rs 500
D. Rs 800 - Because people’s income vary other the life cycle and because there are transitory shocks to people’s incomes the standard measures of income distribution ?
A. exaggerate the inequality of living standards
B. could exaggerate or understate the inequality of living standards depending on whether the transitory shocks are positive or negative
C. understate the inequality of living standards
D. accurately represent the true inequality of living standards - 3M runs a Pollution a Prevention Pays program that has led to a substantial reduction in pollution and costs this would be an example of responding and costs. This would be an example of responding to which of the following ?
A. Nader’s raiders
B. The green movement
C. Governmental regulation
D. International competition - Regulations that arise to ensure that firms take responsibility for the social costs of their products or production processes stem from which reason for government legislation of business ?
A. To protect companies form each other
B. To protect consumers from unfair business practices
C. To protect the interests of society
D. To protect businesses from unfair consumer demands - If the price is less than the average costs but higher than the average variable costs ?
A. The firm is making a loss and will shutdown in the short term
B. The firm is making a profile
C. The firm is making a loss but will continue to produce in the short term
D. The firm is making a loss and is making a negative contribution to fixed costs - If marginal costs equal average total costs ?
A. average total cost is falling
B. average total cost is raising
C. average total cost is maximized
D. average total cost is minimized