One dimensional flow implies________________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. In case of unsteady fluid flow, conditions & flow pattern change with the passage of time at a position in a flow situation. Which of the following is an example of unsteady flow ?

   A. Discharge of water by a centrifugal pump being run at a constant rpm
   B. Water flow in the suction and discharge pipe of a reciprocating pump
   C. Water discharge from a vertical vessel in which constant level is maintained
   D. Low velocity flow of a highly viscous liquid through a hydraulically smooth pipe

2. Bernoulli’s equation for fluid flow is derived following certain assumptions. Out of the assumptions listed below, which set of assumptions is used in derivation of Bernoulli’s equation? A. Fluid flow is frictionless & irrotational. B. Fluid flow is steady. C. Fluid flow is uniform & turbulent. D. Fluid is compressible. E. Fluid is incompressible ?

   A. A, C, D
   B. B, D, E
   C. A, B, E
   D. A, D, E

3. Which of the following exemplifies a three dimensional fluid flow ?

   A. Fluid flow at the inlet to a nozzle
   B. Fluid flow between parallel plates
   C. Viscous fluid flow between converging plates
   D. None of these

4. For one dimensional flow of an incompressible fluid in unsteady state in x-direction, the continuity equation is given by_______________?

   A. ∂u/∂x = 0
   B. ∂(ρu)/∂x = 0
   C. (∂u/∂x) = – (∂ρ/∂t)
   D. ∂ρ/∂t = 0

5. One dimensional fluid flow implies the ________________________?

   A. Flow in straight lines only
   B. Uniform flow
   C. Steady uniform flow
   D. Flow in which transverse components are zero

6. A pipe has a porous section of length L as shown in the figure. Velocity at the start of this section of V0. If fluid leaks into the pipe through the porous section at a volumetric rate per unit area q(x/L)2, what will be axial velocity in the pipe at any „x‟? Assume incompressible one dimensional flow i.e., no gradients in the radial direction ?

   A. VX = V0 + q (x3/L2D)
   B. VX = V0 + ⅓q (x3/L2)
   C. VX = V0 + 2q (x2/LD)
   D. VX = V0 + (4/3) q (x3/L2D)

7. The energy loss in flow through Venturimeter is less than that through flow nozzle, because in case of a flow nozzle, the ?

   A. Length is shorter
   B. Throat diameter is more
   C. Sudden expansion of flow in the downstream occurs
   D. Distance between the throat and the inlet is more

8. Applying a pressure drop across a capillary results in a volumetric flow rate ‘Q’ under laminar flow conditions. The flow rate for the same pressure drop, in a capillary of the same length but half the radius is____________________?

   A. Q/2
   B. Q/4
   C. Q/8
   D. Q/16

9. Two dimensional stream function________________?

   A. Relates velocity and pressure
   B. Is constant along a stream line
   C. Is constant along an equipotential surface
   D. None of these

10. In which type of fluid flow, the velocity of flow of fluid changes from point to point in the fluid at any instant ?

    A. Rotational
    B. Unsteady
    C. Turbulent
    D. Non-uniform