A. underconsumption
B. malnourishment
C. undernourishment
D. caloric deprivation
Nationalism
Nationalism
A. The nation as the fundamental political unit
B. The nation as basis of political loyalty and identity
C. The demand for self-determination
D. All of the options given are correct
A. That the state is a contested term whereas the nation is not
B. That states are ethnically defined whereas nations are civically defined
C. None-they are identical
D. None of the options given is correct
A. Ethnic nationalism
B. Primordialism
C. Ethno-Symbolism
D. Pragmatism
A. Perennialism
B. Primordialism
C. Ethno-symbolism
D. None of the options given is correct
A. Has been attributed to Christianity, parliamentary institutions, and free trade
B. Was resisted by colonial areas
C. Can be characterized as state-strengthening, civic, and elite
D. All of the options given are correct
A. By successfully suppressing nationalism across Europe
B. By giving rise to fascist variant
C. By giving voice to the demands for self-determination
D. b and c
A. Completed between ethnic nationalism and a liberal constitutional form
B. Became increasingly state-strengthening over time
C. Was facilitated by industrialization
D. All of the options given are correct
A. A complex hybrid of elite civic nationalism, resistance to imperial Britain, and ethnically fragmented national identities
B. Post-colonial resistance to state formation
C. Ideology alone
D. None of the options given is correct
A. Imagined community
B. Nation-state
C. Government
D. Nation
