A. Lithosphere
B. Hydrosphere
C. Atmosphere
D. All of the above
Ecology and General Silviculture
Ecology and General Silviculture
A. Population ecology
B. Community ecology
C. Ecosystem ecology
D. All of the above
A. A basic functional ecology unit including both biotic
B. Abiotic component mutually adjusting with each other for the maintenance of life
C. Both (a) & (b)
D. None of these
A. Abiotic
B. Biotic
C. Both (a) & (b)
D. None of these
A. Climatic
B. Edaphic factors
C. Topography
D. All of the above
A. Autecology
B. Synecology
C. Both (a) & (b)
D. None of these
A. Tertiary Production
B. Gross Production (GP)
C. Net Production (NP)
D. Secondary Production
xA. Pyramid of biomass
B. Pyramid of energy
C. Pyramid of number
D. Trophic levels
A. Abiotic factors
B. Biotic factors
C. Both (a) & (b)
D. None of these
A. Grass-insect-bird-snake
B. Grass-bird-insect-snake
C. Snake-bird-insect-grass
D. Grass-snake-bird-insect