Author: Dr.Tassawer-e-Meran

A. electronic transitions
B. vibrational and rotational transitions
C. a full separation of the electron in the outer shell
D. X-ray fluorescence
E. an electron move from an inner orbital

Submitted by: Dr.Tassawer-e-Meran

A. potentiometric titration
B. X-ray fluorescence
C. X-ray absorption
D. Karl Fisher titration
E. Measuring the pH of the system

Submitted by: Dr.Tassawer-e-Meran

A. Light source  Detector  Sample cell  Monochromator  Readout
B. Light source  Sample cell  Detector  Monochromator  Readout
C. Light source  Readout  Sample cell  Detector  Monochromator
D. None of these

Submitted by: Dr.Tassawer-e-Meran

A. Ultraviolet absorbance or refractive index measurement.
B. Increase in temperature
C. Ionization in flame
D. Thermal conductivity

Submitted by: Dr.Tassawer-e-Meran

A. R-F method
B. Gas Chromatography
C. UV
D. None

Submitted by: Dr.Tassawer-e-Meran

A. infra red
B. visible
C. x-ray
D. ultra violet
E. gamma rays

Submitted by: Dr.Tassawer-e-Meran