A. Ultimate tensile strength (or yield point) of the material and operating temperature
B. Operating pressure and welding/joint efficiency
C. Diameter of the vessel
D. All A., B. and C.
Related Mcqs:
- For a cylindrical vessel of moderate height, the weld joint efficiency for joints parallel to the cylindrical axis is given as 1.0; while for joints along the girth (circumference) it is given as 0.8. In calculating the shell wall thickness using code formula for an internally pressurised cylindrical vessel, what value of weld joint efficiency should be used ?
A. 0.8
B. 0.9
C. 1.0
D. (0.8)0.5 - A cylindrical pressure vessel of volume 6 πm3 has to be designed to withstand a maximum internal pressure of 10 atm. The allowable design stress of the material is 125N/mm2 and corrosion allowance is 2 mm. The thickness of the vessel for a length/diameter ratio of 3 will be close to________________?
A. 5 mm
B. 6 mm
C. 8 mm
D. 10 mm - In case of a ‘thin’ pressure vessel, the ratio of its diameter to wall thickness is_________________?
A. < 10
B. > 10
C. > 20
D. 30 - A pressure vessel is said to be made of ‘thick’ shell, if the ratio of its diameter to wall thickness is_______________?
A. < 10
B. > 10
C. > 20
D. < 20 - A certain pressure vessel manufacturer avoids doing reinforcements calculations for openings by always providing a reinforcing pad extending upto double the diameter of the opening and of the same material and thickness as that of the shell wall. If area compensation is accepted as a code guideline, his approach leads to safe design____________________?
A. Only if the opening is on spherical vessel
B. Only if the opening is on a vertical cylindrical vessel
C. Only if the opening is on a horizontal cylindrical vessel
D. Irrespective of the shape of the vessel - The thickness of segmental baffles (25 -35% cut truncated plates usually) is generally _____________ the tube wall thickness?
A. Equal to
B. Twice
C. Four times
D. Half - Generally, no corrosion allowance in wall thickness of a part is required, if the thickness is more than ______________ mm?
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 5 - Wall thickness of schedule 40 pipe as compared to that of schedule 80 pipe is ___________________?
A. More
B. Less
C. Same
D. Either A. or B.; depends upon the I.D. of the pipe - Tubes are fixed to the tube sheet (a thick circular metallic plate) by the method of tube rolling and brazing (non-removable) or ferrule connection (removable). Thickness of the tube, sheet is normally ____________ the outside diameter of the tube but in no case it should be less than 22 mm (7/8″)?
A. Half
B. Three fourth
C. Equal to
D. 1.5 times - The ends of a cylindrical vessel can be closed by a head, which can be one of the four shapes. For the same thickness, choose the one which can withstand the highest pressure ?
A. Flat plate
B. Hemispherical
C. Torispherical
D. Ellipsoidal