Watershed planning approaches is / are:

Related Mcqs:

1. Government of Pakistan has realized the importance of watershed management and an extensive watershed development programme is being implemented in:

   A. Northern part of the country
   B. Azad Jammu and Kashmir
   C. Both (a) & (b)
   D. None of these

2. Watershed management planning phases is / are:

   A. Reconnaissance Survey
   B. Local or watershed level survey
   C. Watershed inventory
   D. All of the above

3. To provide a sound planning base for the forestry, wildlife, watershed and rangeland sub-sectors, there will be undertaken:

   A. Periodic physical/mapping surveys
   B. Implementation of a programme for the improvement of statistics relating to forests and wildlife which includes a remote sensing laboratory and Geographical Information System (GIS)
   C. Both (a) & (b)
   D. None of these

4. Watershed works plan – A detailed plan of operation should be developed which permits a timely, appropriately funded (quarterly, annually, etc.) operation of the plan. The plan should include details of:

   A. Objectives and goals of the plan
   B. The sequence of operations and procedures
   C. Procedures to be used for the various segments of the plan
   D. Time schedule while includes realistic flow from one operational sequence to another
   E. All of the above

5. At present ______ population is living in the watershed areas and are converting forest into agriculture land for food production:

   A. 50-80%
   B. 55-85%
   C. 60-90%
   D. 65-95%

6. Watershed’ is preferred in U.S. Literature, and ‘Catchment’ is more common in _______ terminology:

   A. English
   B. German
   C. Both (a) & (b)
   D. None of these

7. The basic components of watershed cycle are:

   A. Precipitation
   B. Canopy interaction
   C. Thorough fall
   D. Stem flow
   E. All of the above

8. What is the strategy for watershed management?

   A. The importance of integrating the resource bae and sound land use within the web of the catchments making up Pakistan rivers
   B. The production of quality water at the right time & place is a extremely important function of uplans
   C. There is little r public investment o projects related to dams, irrigation, canals and road construction except for governmental funded project
   D. All of the above

9. What are the helping factors of Watershed Management?

   A. To cope with country’s energy crises
   B. Appropriate funds must be allocated
   C. Alternatives must be provided to the local community
   D. Evolve a long watershed policy for conserving the country’s watershed
   E. All of the above

10. What is the object of watershed management?

    A. An increase in agricultural production which maintains the quantity of affordable food available to majority of population
    B. Increasing or maintaining standard of buying of growig population
    C. Increasing Gross National Product and employment opportunities in all areas of nation
    D. Reduce siltation in the major reservoirs like Tarbela & Mangla Dams
    E. All of the above