A. diverting savings from agriculture to industry
B. state assisted entrepreneurs
C. state monopolized trading
D. markets for allocating resources
Related Mcqs:
- Two countries that still rely on the Soviet communist model of development are ?
A. Ghana and Nigeria
B. Poland and Germany
C. Cuba and North Korea
D. China and Hong Kong - The Harrod Domar growth model suggests that growth is ?
A. directly related to savings and inversely related to the capital/output ratio
B. directly related to the capital/output ratio and inversely related to savings
C. indirectly related to savings and the capital/output ratio
D. directly related to savings and the capital/output ratio - Micheal Roemer’s three-sector model shows that growth in the booming export sector I- reduces the price of foreign exchange II- retards other sectors’ growth by reducing incentives to export other commodities III- reduces incentives to replace domestic goods for imports IV- raises factor and input prices for non-booming sectors ?
A. I and III only
B. II and III only
C. I, II and III only
D. I, II , III only IV - Economic growth may depend upon _____ and _____?
A. Population size, x-efficiency
B. Population age distribution, education
C. Population growth technical progress
D. Population growth education - The pattern of economic growth describes the phenomenon of countries moving up in technological development by following the patterns of countries ahead of them in the development process ?
A. flying geese
B. import substitution
C. export orientation
D. commodity expansion - The Heckscher-Ohl in model rules out the classical model’s basis for trade by assuming that _________ is (are) identical between countries?
A. factor endowments
B. factor intensities
C. technology
D. opportunity costs - The hypothesis that people know the true model of the economy and that they use this model to form their expectations of the future is the ?
A. Rational-expectations hypothesis
B. Passive-expectations hypothesis
C. adaptive expectations hypothesis
D. lagged-expectations hypothesis. - The Keynesian model is a good guide to ____ behavior and the classical model describes behavior in ______?
A. long run, short run
B. flexible imperfect markets
C. short-term long run
D. long run, imperfect markets - The Lawis model explains how growth gets started in a less developed economy ?
A. with an average product of labor in agriculture that is negative
B. with a downward-sloping supply curve of labor
C. with a marginal productivity of labor zero or negligible in industry
D. with a traditional agricultural sector and an industrial capitalist sector - Economics in India Pakistan the Philippines and Mexico argue the foodgrain growth would not have kept up with population growth in the last four decades without ?
I- improved packages of high-yielding seed varieties
II- fertilizers, pesticides and irrigation
III- improved transportation
IV better extension serviceA. I and III only
B. II and III only
C. I, II and III only
D. I, II, III and IV