For an ideal solution, the value of activity co-efficient is______________________?

Related Mcqs:

1. The activity co-efficient of a solution, which accounts for the departure of liquid phase from ideal solution behaviour________________?

   A. Measures the elevation in boiling point
   B. Is not dependent on the temperature
   C. Is a function of the liquid phase composition
   D. Measures the depression in freezing point

2. What is the value of ln y (where y = activity co-efficient) for ideal gases ?

   A. Zero
   B. Unity
   C. Infinity
   D. Negative

3. The chemical potential of any constituent of an ideal solution depends on the ______________ of the solution?

   A. Temperature
   B. Pressure
   C. Composition
   D. All (A), B. and (C)

4. In a homogeneous solution, the activity co-efficient of a component depends upon the_________________?

   A. Pressure
   B. Composition
   C. Temperature
   D. All (A), B. and (C)

5. At 60° C, vapour pressure of methanol and water are 84.562 kPa and 19.953 kPa respectively. An aqueous solution of methanol at 60° C exerts a pressure of 39.223 kPa; the liquid phase and vapour phase mole fractions of methanol are 0.1686 and 0.5714 respectively. Activity co-efficient of methanol is__________________?

   A. 1.572
   B. 1.9398
   C. 3.389
   D. 4.238

6. In an ideal solution, the activity of a component equals its __________________?

   A. Mole fraction
   B. Fugacity at the same temperature and pressure
   C. Partial pressure
   D. None of these

7. Free energy, fugacity and activity co-efficient are all affected by change in the temperature. The fugacity co-efficient of a gas at constant pressure ______________ with the increase of reduced temperature?

   A. Decreases
   B. Increases
   C. Remains constant
   D. Decreases logarithmically

8. For an ideal gas, the activity co-efficient is_________________?

   A. Directly proportional to pressure
   B. Inversely proportional to pressure
   C. Unity at all pressures
   D. None of these

9. 80 kg of Na2SO4 (molecular weight = 142) is present in 330 kg of an aqueous solution. The solution is cooled such that. 80 kg of Na2SO4 .10H2O crystals separate out. The weight fraction of Na2SO4 in the remaining solution is_________________?

   A. 0.00
   B. 0.18
   C. 0.24
   D. 1.00

10. Joule-Thomson co-efficient which is defined as, η = (∂T/∂P)H = 1/Cp (∂H/∂T)P, changes sign at a temperature known as inversion temperature. The value of Joule-Thomson co-efficient at inversion temperature is ___________________?

    A. 0
    B. ∞
    C. +ve
    D. -ve