A. Henry’s law
B. Law of mass action
C. Hess’s law
D. None of these
Related Mcqs:
- Chemical potential (an intensive property) of a substance is a force that drives the chemical system to equilibrium and is equal to its partial molar properties. The ratio of chemical potential to free energy of a pure substance at constant temperature and pressure is________________?
A. 0
B. 1
C. ∞
D. None of these - Two substances are in equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction. If the concentration of each substance is doubled, then the value of the equilibrium constant will be___________________?
A. Same
B. Doubled
C. Halved
D. One fourth of its original value - At equilibrium condition, the chemical potential of a material in different phases in contact with each other is equal. The chemical potential for a real gas (μ) is given by (where, μ = standard chemical potential at unit fugacity (f° = 1 atm.) and the gas behaves ideally.) ?
A. μ° + RT ln f
B. μ°+ R ln f
C. μ° + T ln f
D. μ° + R/T ln f - In which of the following reaction equilibrium, the value of equilibrium constant Kp will be more than is Kc ?
A. 2HI ⇌ H2 + I2
B. N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2
C. 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3
D. None of these - The equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction at two different temperatures is given by__________________?
A. Kp2/Kp1 = – (ΔH/R) (1/T2 – 1/T1)
B. Kp2/Kp1 = (ΔH/R) (1/T2 – 1/T1)
C. Kp2/Kp1 = ΔH (1/T2 – 1/T1)
D. Kp2/Kp1 = – (1/R) (1/T2 – 1/T1) - The free energy change for a chemical reaction is given by (where, K = equilibrium constant)________________?
A. RT ln K
B. -RT ln K
C. -R ln K
D. T ln K - The unit of equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction is the same as that of__________________?
A. Molar concentration
B. Temperature
C. Internal energy
D. None of these - The reaction A (l) → R(g) is allowed to reach equilibrium conditions in an autoclave. At equilibrium, there are two phases, one a pure liquid phase of A and the other a vapor phase of A, R and S. Initially A alone is present. The numbers of degrees of freedom are ?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 0 - For the gaseous phase chemical reaction, C2H4(g) + H2O(g) ↔ C2H5OH(g), the equilibrium conversion does not depend on the________________?
A. Steam to ethylene ratio
B. Temperature
C. Pressure
D. None of these - Consider the equilibrium A(g) + B(g) = AB(g). When the partial pressure of A is 10-2 atm, the partial pressure of B is 10-3 atm and the partial pressure of AB is 1 atm, the equilibrium constant ‘K’ is____________________?
A. 10 atm-1
B. 105 atm-1
C. 10 (dimensionless)
D. 105 (dimensionless)
